推动人民币国际化的策略分析——由中韩货币互换说起

文章以金融危机为背景,以2008年12月12日中韩两国签订的货币互换协议对人民币国际化的推动作用为起点,分析推动人民币逐步走向国际化所应当采取的策略。作者认为,中韩货币互换是东亚金融合作的深化,只是在金融危机的背景下才格外引人注目,而且这次货币互换还引起了人们对人民币国际化问题的极大兴趣。作者分析了人民币国际化的有利条件,并借鉴国际上一国货币国际化的理论和模式总结,探讨性地提出了实现人民币国际化的对策建议,同时指出人民币要成为国际货币仍然只能是处于起步阶段。     

整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑、实践困境与实现路径

目的 文章阐释整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑，剖析实践困境，探明实现路径，以期为整区域推进高标准农田建设的理论研究和实践探索提供参考依据。方法 运用理论分析和实地调研相结合的方法进行分析。结果 （1）整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑主要包括要素整合、空间优化和价值增值三个方面；（2）当前整区域推进高标准农田建设主要面临资金来源、动力差异、组织效率、实施阻碍、管护效能等五大困境；（3）为扎实推进整区域推进高标准农田建设，应积极引导金融社会资本投入，积极引导新型经营主体参与、因地制宜推进多目标协同建设、完善全过程组织协调机制、系统优化建后管护。结论 整区域推进高标准农田建设的内涵更丰富、目标更多元、内容更广泛、实施更复杂，从基本逻辑、实践困境和实现路径进行全面解析，有利于系统理解整区域推进高标准农田建设，提升理论研究对建设实践的指导作用。     

在推进新型城市化发展中提升广州城市形象

当今城市发展的关键在于城市是否具有自己的特色与个性，对此，广州提出了新型城市化发展战略。新型城市化发展要求突出城市的鲜明特色，展示城市独特的形象。广州的城市形象，既有历史积淀的一面，又具有不断演进的特征。在推进新型城市化发展中，广州必须着力增强国际影响力，进一步提升城市形象。     

三维联动模式下的医学院附属医院英语文化建设

三维联动(医学院附属医院、翻译研究方向教师和医学英语方向本科生)医学英语翻译模式下的医院英语文化建设能够进一步推介医院核心价值观和医德文化、凸显人才培养服务社会性和在全球化浪潮中医院与国际文化接轨与对话的战略意识。     

构建珍惜地球资源的机制,促进发展方式转变

珍惜地球资源是缓解我国资源环境约束的根本出路.我国节约集约利用地球资源的潜力很大,应积极构建珍惜地球资源的机制,健全节约集约利用地球资源和保护环境的政策法规体系、责任机制、定价机制,加强生态文明建设.以提高能源资源利用效率,培育新的经济增长点,走产业多元化的发展道路,大力发展循环经济为抓手,促进发展方式的转变.     

日本推进高等教育大众化经验探析

日本在推进高等教育大众化的过程中,积累了不少成功经验,如重视建立高等教育与经济发展的良性循环,积极顺应民众的教育热情,大力发展私立高等教育,推进高等教育的多样化,不断完善高等教育法规等。     

高职院校国际合作办学转型提升的思考

从我国高等教育的可持续发展角度提出了高职院校国际合作办学转型发展的工作思路,介绍和分析了高职院校国际合作办学的现状,对高职院校国际合作办学中存在的问题进行了详细的分析,并提出了相应的对策和建议。     

China-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city Becomes First National Green Development Demonstration Area

【正】"China-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city National Green Development Demonstration Execution Plan"has been officially approved to make it the first national green de...     

A promotion mix budgeting model for retailing

Our two-equation model of retail promotion provides a well-balanced explanation of both retailers' perceptions of promotion tools and their budget allocation across the promotion mix. While previous studies have examined each of these two components separately, few have integrated both in the one study. Factor analysis was used to simplify the choices of promotion tools. This reduced the number of promotion tools to four, namely mass media, in-store promotion, sales promotion/direct mail and personal selling. We support earlier studies which link budget promotion mix spending (behaviour) to perceptions about the effectiveness of each medium (attitude). The range of determinants of perceptions has been extended by incorporating the roles of retail strategy, store ownership, culture and promotion intensity. We have estimated the budget promotion mix equation using a production function theoretical framework. Although this makes little difference to the strong relationship between retailers' perceptions of promotion tools and budget allocations, the theoretical framework does enable formal estimation of cross-media substitution. We find that the two short-term oriented promotion media are substitutes. Our model has been applied to apparel retailing in Australia, with considerable scope for applications to other retail categories and to other countries.     

Evaluating the Relative Impact of Fiscal Incentives and Trade Policies on the Returns to Manufacturing in Taiwan, 1955–1995*

In the present paper, an integrated cash flow model is developed to examine the relative impact of tax incentives, financial subsidies, and macroeconomic variables on the profitability of industrial investments. It allows for the variables in the model to interact with each other. An application of the model is carried out for Taiwan, which has implemented a variety of fiscal incentives over the past 40 years. The principal policy conclusion is that trade and macroeconomic policies are much more important than income tax incentives or subsidized finance policies in determining the success of Taiwan's industrialization process. The effects of all of the fiscal incentives are found to be much smaller than those of the trade policies or the fundamental trends in macroeconomic variables such as the movement of the real exchange rate and the real wage rate.