学生信息素养现状分析

随着信息时代的迅速发展,信息技术已成为了＂人类通用智力工具＂,信息素养同＂读、写、算＂一样,成为人们的生存能力之一。学生信息素养的培养引起了世界各国的重视,并逐渐加入从小学到大学的教育目标与评价体系当中,成为评价人才综合素质的一项重要指标。     

禁止强制捐赠、信息披露与管理费使用——基于海峡两岸捐赠制度之比较

由于相关制度的缺陷,导致我国大陆地区在禁止强制捐赠、信息披露、管理费使用方面都存在问题,所带来的负面效应日益突显,严重影响了慈善事业的发展。借鉴台湾地区经验,应推动慈善立法,强化监管责任;采取有效措施,避免强制捐赠;建立信息披露的约束机制;规范管理费使用。     

建筑项目施工管理中信息技术与应用分析

通过对国内外建筑项目施工管理的信息化技术的分析,论述了现阶段我国建筑项目施工管理信息化存在的问题,提出加快建筑项目施工管理信息化进程是提升建筑业核心竞争力的必由之路的思想。     

废弃干电池逆向物流的信息流集成研究

随着资源节约型、环境友好型社会的构建,废弃干电池逆向物流的开展迫在眉睫,逆向物流信息流集成是顺利开展废弃干电池逆向物流的关键,也是研究的重点。基于企业联合处理机构作为逆向物流信息集成点,从系统内部、外部方面分析了逆向物流信息流,并且分析了信息的收集方法;形成了基于集成的废弃干电池逆向物流信息流图,构建了逆向物流信息平台,实现了废弃干电池逆向物流信息流集成。     

Symmetric Positive Equilibrium Problem: A Framework for Rationalizing Economic Behavior with Limited Information

The PMP methodology is extended to deal with many economic units, self-selection arising from heterogeneous economic behavior, and multiple limiting inputs. The novel structure for the analysis of this type of problems acquires the name "symmetric positive equilibrium problem." This methodology is articulated in three phases that parallel those one of positive mathematical programming. The recovery of a cost function that calibrates the base-year decisions of each economic unit is realized within a maximum entropy framework. The methodology is illustrated by the analysis of a sample of Italian farms that operate under the complex policy mandates of the European Union.     

“用负债比例显示企业质量”模型述评

“用负债比例显示企业质量”是信息经济学在企业资本结构理论方面的一个应用模型，它从信息不对称的角度指出资本结构是有关的，是资本结构理论最重要的模型之一。然而，一方面，这个模型存在企图用一个已知信息求解两个未知信息的严重缺陷，另一方面，它仍然局限于完全信息的理论框架内，值得进一步深化。     

Self-Selection and Optimal Nonlinear Effluent Charges

This paper proposes an optimal nonlinear effluent-charge system forenvironmental pollution control. This system achieves the first-bestoptimum through a self-selecting mechanism under asymmetric information.The proposed system can also control the level of revenues so as to reducethe excess burden of environmental taxation, and discriminate among thepolluters. The paper also compares this system with the conventional lineareffluent-charge system and discusses some economic implications ofimplementing the system.     

Do Monetary Unions Make Economic Sense? Evidence from the Scandinavian Currency Union, 1873–1913

Popular propositions as to what constitutes a successful single currency area are examined by looking at the Scandinavian Currency Union (1873–1913) formed by Denmark, Norway and Sweden. Applying a frequently used indicator of the desirability of monetary union, we study the symmetry of country-specific structural shocks (measured net of the non-Scandinavian influence) in these three countries. It is found that country-specific shocks are not highly symmetric. This conclusion is also supported by the absence of clear-cut differences between the pattern of structural shocks in Belgium and structural shocks in the Scandinavian countries. This suggests that the three Scandinavian countries did not form an optimum currency area during the period 1873–1913.
JEL classification : F 15; F 33; N 13     

浅议网络环境下高校图书馆信息服务

本文论述了网络环境下高校图书馆用户需求新变化及如何做好信息服务工作。     

浅谈高职院校图书馆考证信息服务

通过分析新形式下出现的考证现象,文章针对职业教育的目的和特点,浅要论述了高职院校图书馆信息服务的新内容——考证信息服务,提出了考证信息的收集范围、收集措施,考证信息的管理以及怎样开发利用考证信息,强调了考证信息服务对高职院校图书馆建设的必要性和紧迫性。