An assessment of value creation in mobile service delivery and the moderating role of time consciousness

This study focuses on the perceived utilitarian value of a new service delivery mode, the mobile channel. The authors develop a framework that incorporates three mode-specific benefits - time convenience, user control, and service compatibility - as well as two costs - perceived risk and cognitive effort - as antecedents of perceived value. Because of the pervasiveness of time criticality as a value-added characteristic of the mobile channel, they also investigate the moderating influence of consumers’ time consciousness. They empirically investigate the model using mobile brokerage services as an illustrative application. The results reveal that the identified antecedents, with the exception of service compatibility, have a strong impact on mobile channel value perceptions, which in turn influence behavioral intentions. The authors also find that time consciousness moderates the aforementioned relationships.     

用时延编码实现远程水声通信

本文研究了一种基于时延编码的远程水声通信技术，该技术利用线性调频（LFM）信号矩形脉冲的时延值进行时延编码，在接收端采用时延估计技术进行时延解码。初步的海试结果表明，该技术可以实现80km距离、4.16bit/s数据率的信息可靠传输。     

基于并行判决法的PCTH-UWB系统性能分析

伪混沌跳时序列(PCTH)最近提出应用于UWB系统。本文分析了PCTH-UWB的工作原理,提出了并行判决法,与直接判决法进行了比较,理论分析及仿真结果表明并行判决法可提高PCTH-UWB系统性能。     

农村信贷配给实证分析

信贷配给是制约我国农村信贷市场建设的重要因素,也阻碍了农村金融环境优化、影响了农村经济的良性发展。通过引入制度因子,量化信贷配给,构建了信贷配给宏观计量模型,对我国农村信贷配给状况进行实证检验,结果证明,利率和制度因子是造成我国农村信贷配给的两大因子。应合理调控利率、推进深化改革、加大三农扶持力度,实现农村经济社会的和谐发展。     

人民币实际汇率变动与中等技术产品出口结构——基于空间状态模型的研究

应用ARCH模型和空间状态模型估计人民币实际汇率变动及其对中等技术产品出口结构的影响。实证结果表明：人民币实际汇率变动符合2阶自回归模型,汇率变动方程是ARCH（2）形式;随着中国中等技术产品出口结构的不断优化和人民币汇率市场化程度的加深,人民币实际汇率变动对中等技术产品出口的影响逐渐由负向转变为正向推动作用。因此,进一步完善人民币汇率制度,适度增加人民币汇率的浮动幅度和升值空间,对我国淘汰落后产业,推动出口结构升级,增强出口商品的国际竞争力有重要的促进作用。     

“以人为本”执政理念的时代价值

我党"以人为本"执政理念的提出有着深刻的时代价值。其时代价值表现在:一是"以人为本"执政理念反映了社会发展的新走向;二是"以人为本"执政理念回应了中国发展的新机遇和新挑战;三是"以人为本"执政理念体现了中国特色社会主义的内在要求;四是"以人为本"的执政理念顺应了全面建设小康社会的必然要求。     

Innovation dynamics in the EU: convergence or divergence? A cross-country panel data analysis

This paper investigates whether a convergence or divergence of national innovation capabilities of the 15 EU countries occurs in the course of time. An answer to this question permits immediate conclusions with regard to the success prospects of a convergence of per capita incomes and labor productivities within the EU. For the empirical analysis based on patents granted at the US-Patent and Trademark Office, unit root tests for time series and panel data are used to scrutinize the convergence hypothesis. Taking all results together, evidence points to the fact that an absolute convergence of innovation capabilities is an exception. However, for a number of countries the results suggest either conditional convergence or convergence to their own growth paths.

中国房地产周期波动研究----一个基于时序全局主成分方法的分析

在现有的关于我国房地产周期波动的研究中,所使用的研究工具大多都不能深入刻画我国房地产的周期波动规律和影响我国房地产周期波动的主成分。为此,我们利用时序全局主成分这一新方法,研究了自1998年-2008年我国房地产周期波动情况及其主成分。我们发现,自1998年第四季度至2008年第3季度,我国房地产增长周期大概经历了两个完整的周期,他们分别是1999年1季度到2003年4季度,2004年1季度到2007年4季度,2008年开始我国房地产进入了向下调整的过程中。从主成分的综合影响度来看,对房地产业增长率影响较大的因素依次是：完成开发投资额增长率、施工面积增长率、空置面积增长率、人均收入水平增长率、GDP增长率、消费水平增长率、销售价格增长率、建筑贷款增长率、广义货币供应M2增长率。而其他因素的增长率对房地产业的综合影响较小。     

长江经济带人才集聚水平测度及时空演变研究——基于价值链视角

基于价值链视角，构建涵盖人才资源在区域空间层面集聚生成、地区配置、效能产出3个维度在内的区域人才集聚水平评价指标体系，采用专家咨询AHP-信息熵组合赋权法构建综合评价模型和耦合协调度模型，对2010—2018年长江经济带沿线省市人才集聚水平进行测度与时空演化特征分析。结果表明，就长江经济带整体而言，考察期内地区人才集聚水平总体呈现逐年上升态势，但仍处于低水平状态；沿线省市人才集聚水平差异显著，缩小趋势渐缓，整体呈现局部高水平、全局低效率的不利境况；各省市人才集聚水平关键维度的耦合协调度整体呈显著波动递增态势，但内部耦合协调度存在不平衡发展问题，影响地区人才集聚水平整体提升。为提升长江经济带人才集聚水平，推进沿线地区协调发展，需强化区域人才合作机制，采取差别化精准策略破解沿线地区人才集聚低水平、不协调的短板因素。     

Exploring the representativeness of the M5 competition data

The main objective of the M5 competition, which focused on forecasting the hierarchical unit sales of Walmart, was to evaluate the accuracy and uncertainty of forecasting methods in the field to identify best practices and highlight their practical implications. However, can the findings of the M5 competition be generalized and exploited by retail firms to better support their decisions and operation? This depends on the extent to which M5 data is sufficiently similar to unit sales data of retailers operating in different regions selling different product types and considering different marketing strategies. To answer this question, we analyze the characteristics of the M5 time series and compare them with those of two grocery retailers, namely Corporación Favorita and a major Greek supermarket chain, using feature spaces. Our results suggest only minor discrepancies between the examined data sets, supporting the representativeness of the M5 data.