水文水资源环境管理与防洪减灾

水文水资源的调查在我国已经有了长远的发展,但是由于技术和管理水平有限,我国水文水资源环境管理和防洪减灾依然存在较大的问题,本文重点对此类问题进行了详细的分析,供相关人员参考。     

道路桥梁过渡段软基路基路面施工的质量控制

本文结合实际分析了道路桥梁过渡段软基路基路面压实施工技术应用过程中存在的问题,并在此基础上完善了施工质量的措施,提出了加强施工路面检测的方法。     

浅议工程造价在不同阶段的管理与控制

近年来建筑市场竞争越来越激烈,只有熟悉掌握不同阶段的工程造价管理与控制,才能在建筑市场上占有一席之地。工程项目造价的管理与控制是工程建设项目管理的重要组成部分,只有在工程建设项目全过程中采取有效措施,把工程项目建设所发生的全部费用控制在预算内,并随时进行纠偏,以保证投资估算、设计概算和竣工决算等管理目标的实现,最终达到合理使用人、材、机,以便获得最大投资效益。目前,结合中国中铁推行精细化管理制度,改变以往的粗放管理,提高项目管理水平和盈利能力,本文正是抓住了不同阶段的造价管理,分阶段地详细解读了工程造价在不同阶段的管理与控制。     

疲劳驾驶研究进展综述

疲劳驾驶是世界性研究难题,目前已发展为国内交通安全研究热点之一,基于对疲劳驾驶相关专利、文献检索分析,得到国内外疲劳驾驶研究现状、研究热点与发展领域;然后对疲劳驾驶识别、疲劳驾驶预警,以及疲劳驾驶消除与控制三大核心技术的发展现状进行综述,指出疲劳驾驶发展方向。     

设计优化在建设项目成本中的应用分析

建设项目成本控制的重点阶段是建设项目的设计阶段,结合实际工程经验,本文将会通过对建设项目设计阶段如何有效控制成本进行详细的阐述,分析与探究成本控制有何实际意义,并提供一定参考性的建设意见。     

深部开采冲击地压与瓦斯耦合作用机理研究与防治

通过对冲击地压与瓦斯之间的相互关系进行研究,分析了冲击地压与瓦斯之间的相互影响作用关系,总结了冲击地压与瓦斯的作用机理和过程,并提出冲击地压与瓦斯突出的防治方法。     

四川省外商直接投资(FDI)的历史分析及趋势预测

在新一轮西部大开发的背景下,选取1996-2013年间四川省FDI的相关数据,从不同方面回顾了其历史发展状况,分析了四川省利用FDI的现状并利用计量模型对未来五年的FDI进行预测。     

应用于电能计量器具智能仓储的机器人系统设计与实现

针对电力行业智能仓储系统的实际应用情况,设计研发了一套机器人系统,重点研制了机器手专用卡具和三维视觉识别系统,解决了与上层系统的通信设计和与下层设备的控制设计等关键问题,实现了电能计量器具的智能化管理。该系统结构简单新颖,正式运行以来稳定可靠,对电力行业电能计量器具智能仓储系统的自动化水平和精益化管理具有重要意义。     

Relating Context Variables to Participative Budgeting and Evaluative Use of Performance Measures: A Meta‐analysis

Extant findings regarding how context variables relate to participative budgeting and the evaluative use of accounting performance measures (APM) are contradictory. Unlike previous reviews of such findings, this empirical article uses a meta‐analysis to examine the relations of context variables with participative budgeting or evaluative use of APM to determine (i) how the variables relate and (ii) which factors might cause between‐correlation variance, such as statistical artefacts or moderating influences of variable measures, sample selection, or industry differences. All meta‐analyses are based on rather small samples. Three groups of context variables emerge. First, some relate significantly and homogeneously to participative budgeting or evaluative use of APM; these direct relations should be considered explicitly in further studies. Second, for some variables, the relations are homogeneous but not significant, such that they are neither simple nor direct. Third, substantial variance exists in the correlations for some context variables; these relations are contingent on other influences. Industry differences and sample selection explain some inconsistencies in exploratory moderator analyses and should receive additional research attention.     

Chinese and Indian Multinationals: A Firm-Level Analysis of their Investments in Europe

Abstract

This paper contributes to the literature on Chinese and Indian multinationals investing in Europe through an empirical investigation about their identity, their characteristics and the association between their features and their international strategies. The investigation exploits a database, named EMENDATA (Emerging Multinationals’ Events and Networks DATAbase), at the level of the investing firms. In relation to the mode of entry, we find that greenfield investments are a more likely option for large-sized companies. Moreover a high propensity for innovation is associated with a high probability to enter with an acquisition and with technological asset-seeking investments. Finally, high profitability is needed to invest in the EU-core countries.