军地一体化应急物流保障形势分析

通过阐述军地一体化应急物流的内涵,从指挥体系不完善、应急物流成本高、供需不平衡等方面分析了军地一体化应急物流保障的必要性,从军地物流保障的优势、国外应用和国内政策等方面分析了军地一体化应急物流保障可行性。     

军队社会化保障合同规范化管理探析

概括地说，军队社会化保障就是向社会采购货物（工程、服务）。这就意味着军队和地方要发生经济和利益往来，经济合同作为调节和规范双方当事人权利和义务的合法载体，对其管理的力度和水平会直接影响到社会化保障的质量和效果。因而，规范合同管理就显得尤为重要。就目前情况来看，在军队社会化保障改革过程中，合同管理还未成体系，各领域之间、同一领域内部“各自为政”现象突出，亟待规范。     

论军事物流机械的发展与趋势

从物流机械的基本概念、发展状况等几个方面入手,介绍了国外军事物流机械的发展现状,并分析了军事物流机械未来的发展趋势。     

The Scottish Path to Capitalist Agriculture 1: From the Crisis of Feudalism to the Origins of Agrarian Transformation (1688–1746)

This is the first of a series of articles which attempt to remedy the lack of Marxist discussion about one of the most spectacularly successful transitions to capitalist agriculture in the historical record: that of Scotland. At the end of the seventeenth century, Scottish agriculture was remarkable only in one respect: the rural class structure within which it took place corresponded to the classic feudal model more closely than that of any other state west of Poland. The subsistence crisis of the 1690s exposed the productive limits of an agriculture based on feudal social relations, but also severely weakened any possible capitalist alternative. The Treaty of Union with England of 1707 brought the feudal powers of the Scottish lords into the new British state intact, but access to English and imperial markets encouraged a minority of them to experiment with the same forms of agricultural improvement which had produced such increases in landlord income south of the border. Although these attempts were not successful in the short term, they laid the basis for the transformation of Scottish agriculture in the changed circumstances after 1746, which is the subject of a subsequent article.     

INTERPRETING THE DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC SECTOR BUDGETING: A DIALECTIC OF CONTROL APPROACH

Developing a dialectic of control theoretical framework, the paper shows how the theory may be applied to explain turbulence in public sector budgeting. Applying the framework to fieldwork research in two large UK local authorities, the study explores the knowledge and intentionality of actors engaged in budgeting. Focusing on a crisis in educational funding, cognitive issues based around unreliability of cost and planning data were significant factors behind tactical successes for local budgetees. Central government, however, was able to exert power through its ability to change the rules, leading to new structures for public education provision. The dialectical framework avoids the reductionism and functionalism that characterises some of the budget gaming literature and also has potential implications for interpreting step changes in public funding.     

条码技术与RFID技术在军工物流中的应用前景

RFID技术与条码技术近年来已经日趋成熟,在军工物流中应用这两种技术已经成为我国军工物流信息化发展的重要组成部分。作者介绍了这两种技术的基本原理,并对两者的特点进行分析、比较,提出了两种技术结合应用于军工物流的可行性,并指出两者联合应用的条件和前景。     

基于信息熵的多样化军事任务油料保障能力评估

基于信息熵理论,建立了多样化军事任务油料保障部(分)队的多属性评估模型,阐述了各评价指标权重的确定方法,得出了基于信息熵对油料保障部(分)队排序的方法。并结合案例,讨论了运用该模型进行评估的方法和详细步骤。     

军事供应链流程集成优化研究

在分析军事供应链流程现状的基础上,对实物流程和信息流程的集成优化进行了分析,从军事供应链运作时间、分布空间、业务程序、运作成本的角度探索了流程集成优化的内容,并着重研究了军事供应链流程集成优化的现实策略。     

关于构建和完善军地一体化应急物流体系的思考

以军地一体化应急物流体系的概念和内涵为逻辑起点,研究了构建和完善军地一体化应急物流体系的必要性、可行性以及构建和完善军地一体化应急物流体系面临的问题,并对加强我国应急物流保障机制和保障体制的发展提出了相应的对策措施。     

发达网络环境下军用油料运输路径选择研究

对军事油料运输的特点进行了分析,筛选出了影响军用油料运输决策的主要目标:运输时间、可靠性、安全性。并考虑在发达的运输网络情况下,解决基于多目标的油料运输路径选择优化问题。