监督:民主政治建设的关键

防止公共权力滥用的有效途径是建设民主政治,加强监督。监督是民主政治制度的关键所在,没有监督就没有民主。     

关于价格监控的思考

住房、医药、教育是居民三大支出的重要方面，但其价格增幅过大。为了纠正市场自由竞争的缺陷，必须辅之以政府的宏观调控。监控过高物价能纠正市场缺陷，消除价格与使用价值两方面的商业欺诈，平衡天灾人祸引起的价格扭曲。监控过高价格的方法：公布指导价格，供买卖双方参考；加强管理，减少流通的中间环节，降低社会成本，抑制价格上涨；打击商业欺诈，维护正常竞争。     

论反向旅游

旅游目的地选择是旅游需求与旅游供给双方互动的过程，必须从旅游目的地属性与旅游者属性两个方面予以分析。已有的旅游需求模型用来激发或改变消费者旅行行为策略不敏感，不能满意解释旅游流的时空特性。为此提出“反向旅游”概念，并就其内涵、现实意义及产品开发和营销中应注意的问题进行了深入的讨论。反向旅游的表面是追求景观差异的极大化，实质是追求利益极大化，也是一种跨文化旅蝣行为。和一般旅蝣相比，反向旅蝣的求知求奇效益更大。但“反向旅游”广泛而不普遍，有时只停留在表面。可以从时间、空间、文化等多方面开发反向旅游产品，锁定消费群体开展有针对性的营销。     

西方监管理论对我国银行监管的启示

西方银行监管已经经历了行政命令式、标准化方法和内部模型法三个阶段,目前预先承诺法这一新的监管方式在发达国家正处于试行阶段.通过对这四种监管理论的比较分析,根据我国金融监管的现状提出了我国银行监管的政策取向.     

中国经济增长中的信贷结构与效率实证分析

本文应用典型相关分析方法对中国产业增长与信贷结构关系进行了实证研究。信贷结构与产业增长具有较强的典型相关性,信贷的政府配给成功地支持了中国的工业化进程。与此同时,改革开放以来中国形成的产业结构层面的信贷双重配给,一定程度上导致了信贷结构与产业结构的扭曲。     

香港银行业监管制度变迁研究与借鉴

香港作为世界金融中心,在长期发展中逐步建立起了一整套有效的银行业监管制度.在整个完善过程中,对监管的独立性建设,行业自律及法规建设始终贯穿其中,并能灵活地适应世界经济的新变化与新要求,对监管制度适时地进行改革,所有这些卓有成效的经验对我国大陆银行业监管制度建设都有着重要的借鉴意义.     

强化对抽象行政行为的监督是加强廉政建设的必要途径

抽象行政行为是当今世界各国实施行政管理的重要基础性手段之一。它直接关系到行政行为的公平、公正和效率。分析了当前我国在抽象行政行为监督方面存在的问题 ;论述了强化对抽象行政行为监督的现实意义及主要途径。     

The adaptive consequences of pride in personal selling

This study examines the adaptive consequences of pride in personal selling and its self-regulation with colleagues and customers. Study 1 investigates the effects of experiencing pride, where two benefits were found. First, pride increases salespersons’ performance-related motivations. Specifically, it promotes the use of adaptive selling strategies, greater effort, and self-efficacy. Second, pride positively affects organizational citizenship behaviors. Study 2 takes an emotion-process point of view and compares excessive pride (hubris) with positive pride. The results show that salespeople are capable of self-regulating the expression of these emotions differently toward colleagues and customers via anticipated feelings of fear, shame, and regret. Salespeople, in other words, are affected by their emotions, but they also are capable of controlling them to their advantage. Willem Verbeke (verbeke@few.eur.nl) is a chaired professor of sales and account management at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania. His research has appeared in a number of academic journals, including theJournal of Marketing, theInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, theJournal of Management, theJournal of Organizational Behavior, and theJournal of Applied Psychology. His area of research interests includes personal selling, sales management, emotions and emotion regulation, social capital, and knowledge management. Frank Belschak (belschak@few.eur.nl) is an assistant professor of marketing and organizational behavior at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. He received his Ph.D. in organizational behavior from the University of Cologne in Germany. His current research interests include emotions and emotion regulation in organizations and across cultures, as well as social capital and networks. Richard P. Bagozzi (bagozzi@rice.edu) is the J. Hugh Liedtke Professor of Management in the Jesse H. Jones Graduate School of Management and a professor of psychology at Rice University in Houston, Texas. He conducts research on human emotions, the theory of action, goal setting and goal striving, and structural equation methods.     

按劳分配与收入公平分配

按劳分配与收入公平分配存在正相关,主要表现在按劳分配存在前提和分配主体转换的公平性、分配依据和利益结构及其主体地位的合理性五个方面.按劳分配的实践与收入公平分配存在负相关,主要表现在由于理解上的偏差、应用中的偏差、实施对象客观条件不同而导致收入分配中事实上的不公平.为了强化按劳分配与收入公平分配的正相关、弱化按劳分配的实践与收入公平分配的负相关,必须采取相应对策.     

中国产权交易市场体系建设研究

产权交易市场的功能是为产权交易提供平台,促进资源的合理流动.中国产权交易市场体系存在价格形成机制、产权交易方式、市场壁垒、信息披露和市场监管等方面的问题,根源在于出让方产权主体不到位、法律制度不完善、专业人才缺乏.中国产权交易市场体系未来发展的目标模式,是完善的产权市场、初级的资本市场和有选择的国际市场相结合的三位一体模式.