海南省森林溪流淡水鱼类地理分布研究

从海南岛森林溪流中采集到40种淡水鱼，分别隶属于5目15科34属；分析了昌化江水系、万泉河水系、南渡江水系的森林溪流淡水鱼类的分布特点；该区系属东洋区、华南亚区的海南岛分区，分属热带平原鱼类复合体、中印山区鱼类区系复合体、上第三纪鱼类区系复合体、江河平原鱼类区系复合体和北方平原鱼类区系复合体等5个区系复合体；分析了该区域生态环境形成的地史原因。提出了保护和利用该地区鱼类资源的建议。     

国际旅游岛视角下海南生态农业旅游品牌开发对策

[目的]通过分析当前海南生态农业旅游品牌开发现状及其模式类型,试图推动海南生态农业旅游产业转型升级。[方法]从国际旅游岛视角以例证法论述海南生态农业旅游业存在的问题,并提出解决问题的具体措施。[结果]当前海南生态农业旅游项目真正建立起自主品牌仅占总数的8.9%,比例不高,且地区间差距明显;海南生态农业旅游项目在特色产业、景观、文化等3个方面对品牌的拉动乏力。[结论]海南开发生态农业旅游品牌、打造国际旅游岛具有诸多天然优势,包括自然环境独特、农作物类型多样且观赏价值高、旅游业发展基础好及对外开放历史长等,应秉承可持续发展原则进一步挖掘自身内在的优质旅游资源、创新生态旅游产品、提高基础设施建设、优化整合旅游资源、丰富旅游产业形态。     

“国际旅游岛”对海口天佑大酒店营销的已有影响及其思考

文章就以海口天佑大酒店为例,浅析"国际旅游岛"的建设对海南酒店营销的影响及一些酒店营销策略。     

印度尼西亚Palabuhan Ratu3x350MW燃煤电站海边循环水泵房沉井制作、施工

结合印度尼西亚Palabuhan Ratu 3x350MW燃煤电站海边循环水泵房沉井全过程施工状况,详细的介绍了海洋工程中海边沉井这一特殊施工方法、要点及经验。     

中关村科技金融创新的举措、问题及对策

中关村科技金融先行先试,又一次成为全国创新创业的风向标。其深入推进则面临着较大的复杂性和挑战性。集中表现为科技金融创新的效能有待进一步提升,具体表现为创新方式示范效应大于实际效应、金融支持的积聚效应不明显、示范区内科技金融的内循环不畅等。未来3~5年,将科技与金融资源优势变为创新创业优势,致力于科技型企业信贷融资、创新创业银行及以联通创新创业信息孤岛为载体的中关村科技金融内循环体系建设,将是中关村科技金融创新的主要突破方向。     

海岛经济可持续发展模式探究——以浙江省六横岛经济建设为例

随着《海岛保护法》的颁布实施、第一批开发利用无居民海岛名录的发布,全国掀起了海岛开发热潮,越来越多的人关注海岛、探秘海岛,争当“岛主”。但是海岛开发是一项系统工程,除“天时、地利、人和”外,还需科学的发展思路和全方位的基础保障,唯有此,才能实现开发与保护并举。文章通过六横岛建设的成功经验与存在问题两方面进行分析,对我国海岛开发提出对策建议,以其在我国海岛开发的新一轮热潮中为各沿海地方海岛开发政策、规划制定提供一些启示,以促进海岛合理开发,实现海岛经济的又好又快发展。     

Sustainable tourism: development,decline and de-growth. Management issues from the Isle of Man

The concept of sustainable tourism emerged as a reaction to the impacts of tourism development. This paper shows the relevance of sustainable tourism to tourism decline and the rising interest in de-growth. Mixed-methods research in the Isle of Man, UK, was carried out by analysing 355 postal questionnaires sent to randomly selected island households, and conducting 32 in-depth personal interviews. The research revealed a series of negative environmental and social consequences of tourism decline in a small island. Such consequences are found to occur despite successful local diversification into other industries, notably offshore finance. Consequences of decline are revealed as tangible, e.g. facilities closure, and as less tangible, e.g. a sense of rejection by off-islanders, and have led to an increasing sense amongst residents of isolation and loss of local attractiveness. Results suggest tourism decline, de-growth and economic replacement require sustainable management in order to facilitate change. Measures such as urban and rural landscape protection, may reduce adverse effects of decline. A re-assessment of the application of the principles of sustainable tourism in the context of decline, rather than development, is needed.     

居民对海岛环境与发展感知的实证研究

居民的环境与发展感知是评估公众参与可持续发展的前提、文章对福建省东山岛居民进行环境与发展的感知调查显示:当地居民意识到教育、医疗卫生、就业、自然环境保护等是海岛环境与发展的主要问题,但对其认识存在不确定性,而持续的能力培训、环保教育和必要的经济措施是改善居民环保意识、参与海岛发展的主要手段;政府应当实行与大陆不同的海岛发展政策,制定相应法规,如海岸带综合管理、景区环境容量控制,重视教育、医疗和公共环境卫生,并监督其执行。     

海南省旅游人才需求分析与培养研究——基于国际旅游岛建设背景

国际旅游岛战略的提出为海南经济的快速增长提供了难能可贵的机遇,人才一直是经济增长的关键因素和重要环节。本文基于国际旅游岛发展战略的背景对海南旅游人才的需求进行分析,并结合海南省旅游人才的供需现状,提出针对于旅游人才培养的意见和建议。     

Impacts of the Global Economic Crisis on Cyprus Tourism and Policy Responses

This study examines the impacts of the global economic crisis on Cyprus tourism and the pertinent policy responses. A qualitative approach was adopted by conducting eight semi‐structured interviews with tourism authorities and suppliers/professionals. Findings indicated the main impacts of the crisis on Cypriot tourism: lack of competitiveness, decreased visitation/revenues, inadequate quality and escalated pricing. Furthermore, findings identify three types of policy measures: (i) immediate response measures; (ii) foreign investment in tourism; and (iii) diversification of the tourism product and quality improvement. The study highlights the need for Cyprus to develop a comprehensive tourism planning framework. It is suggested that crisis plans of small island states should be developed upon a holistic framework that leverages their destination capitals. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.