农村集体经济的性质与内涵研究

长期以来的"集体经济"以及"集体所有制"认识都深受高度集中计划经济意识形态的影响,从而偏离了"集体经济"的本来含义.马克思有合作制的理论论述却没有使用"集体所有制"这一概念,而合作制却是集体经济的原初规定.鉴于国有全民经济、股份制以及股份合作制的本质规定以及现代公司制的发展要求,集体经济组织应该从"无差异的所有者"群体向"有差异所有者"的法人企业转变;从集体成员"无差异政治福利"的所有者权益实现形式向能定量化、能兼顾风险偏好和利益激励的"按股分红"转变.同时,需要剥离集体企业员工作为所有者个体和公司职员的双重身份,理顺所有者和职员的分配关系.而这些都必须基于集体经济本质的重新认识.     

新农村建设中的新型合作经济组织规模化发展分析

合作经济组织对新农村的经济建设有着重要的意义。合作经济组织也由过去单一意义上的合作社发展到今天新型的组织形式,规模化成为发展趋势。新型专业合作经济组织模式、优化重组模式和农村合作经济组织股份制改造模式等对于提高农村新型合作经济组织的经营效率和效益有着十分重要的作用。     

基于影视手段的语用能力培养模式研究

基于影视手段的语用能力培养模式要求在教学过程中,选择适合学生的影视,提供充分真实的输入,适时结合语境介绍相关的文化背景知识,分析相关的语用知识,开展仿说练习和情景模拟对话等文化互动形式,进行纠正性反馈等,提高学习者的语用能力。     

新型农业产业化组织模式的实证研究——以巢湖为例

文章利用问卷调查资料，分析了巢湖地区“企业＋农户”型和“农村合作经济组织＋农户”型农业产业化组织模式的基本状况，指出他们的不足之处，提出建立新型的农业产业化组织模式的构想并证明了其存在的可能性。最后，提出几点建议。     

西部民族地区农村合作医疗制度创新

建立新型农村合作医疗是改变西部民族地区贫穷落后状况的一项必要措施。西部民族地区实施新型农村合作医疗虽然取得了一定成效,但还存在很多问题。本文认为,问题产生的原因在于制度本身的不健全、政策执行不力等。因此,强化政府职责并适度引入市场机制是解决问题的根本途径。     

关于农地股份合作社的考察

农地股份合作社是有中国特色的农业合作社。农地股份合作社必须优先维护入社农民的土地权益，构建民主平等的内部治理机制，优先安排社员就业。农地股份合作社是农民增加纯农业收入的长效机制，是土地适度规模经营的有效载体，是现行农地制度变迁的重要成果，是农业合作社的高级形式。当务之急是通过立法赋予农地股份合作社以民事主体资格。     

Cooperation strategies in port-oriented bulk supply chains: aligning concept and practice

It seems intuitively obvious that firms in supply chains may have more to gain than to lose from learning to cooperate; but it is now more than two decades since Poirier [1999. Advanced Supply Chain Management. San Francisco, CA: Barrett-Koehler] and others called for cooperation in order to capture mutual gains in supply networks and even now ‘cooperation is neither common nor easy’. The simple fact is that not only are supply chains exceptionally complex but so too is the ‘process of cooperating’ – often in the context of antitrust legislation and competition policy. This paper argues that there is a critical need to rethink the principles and processes of cooperation within the broader framework of the competitive behaviour of firms and business strategy. Particularly, it suggests that the relatively recent thinking of Greenwald and Kahn [2005 Greenwald, B., and J. Kahn. 2005. Competition Demystified A Radically Simplified Approach to Business Strategy. New York, NY: Portfolio, The Penguin Group. [Google Scholar]. Competition Demystified A Radically Simplified Approach to Business Strategy. New York, NY: Portfolio, The Penguin Group] in their ‘radically simplified approach to business strategy’ offers sound conceptual insights into cooperation and cooperative strategies for firms not only in markets but also in chains. Furthermore, it notes that the analytical framework for cooperation and cooperative strategies which the authors develop is far removed from the notion of cooperation as ‘commitment and trust and shared thinking’ and from ‘buyer/seller reciprocity’ and ‘collaborative attitudes’ which tend to underwrite much contemporary thinking and research. The paper also argues that the Greenwald and Kahn framework – its single intelligence model of cooperation and cooperative strategies – resonates with real-world relevance, at least for particular supply chains. The paper focuses attention on research into globally significant export coal chains from major east coast Australian ports and in brief case studies finds substantial alignment between concept and practice.     

高校形势与政策教育的矛盾解决--基于协同创新理论视角

当前高校形势与政策教育的矛盾具体表现在重视度、主客体及协同创新三个方面。协同创新是提升高等教育质量的核心,也为解决高校形势与政策教育的矛盾提供了新视角。针对高校形势与政策的矛盾表现,必须树立协同创新观念、构建协同创新机制和搭建协同创新平台,以解决高校形势与政策教育的内在矛盾。