对当前我国发展消费信贷的思考及建议

文章论述了消费信贷在我国的发展状况及发展消费信贷的意义 ,并针对我国的实际情况 ,提出发展消费信贷的措施。     

规范商业银行法定抵销权——以维护客户的利益为视角

为规范商业银行抵硝权的行使，维护客户及第三人的利益，商业银行法定抵艄权制度应从其行使条件、行使限制及行使程序方面予以明确，为我国商业银行与客户间的约定抵销权提供一般性规则参考，从而使商业银行与客户的利益关系趋于平衡。     

Governance Mechanisms and Ownership in an Emerging Market: The Case of Turkish Banks

This study investigates the relations of board structure, ownership concentration, and ownership type with the performance of banks operating in Turkey from an agency theory and resource-dependency perspective. We use financial ratios and established measures of board characteristics and ownership structure. Our results indicate that board size and duality do not significantly influence the returns on assets of Turkish banks. On the other hand, the tenure of board members is negatively related to performance. Our analysis of board composition reveals a curvilinear relationship with banks' performance, implying that boards composed of a majority of either insiders or outsiders enjoy high performance. Also, ownership concentration and ownership type do not influence firm performance. The results of the financial variables are robust in all models.     

我国民营企业银行贷款难原因分析

随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展,民营企业在保证国民经济持续、健康、稳定发展中的作用越来越重要。然而,目前民营企业银行贷款难已成为制约我国民营企业发展的"瓶颈"。本文从民营企业发展、商业银行决策、融资环境支持的角度入手,分析了我国民营企业银行贷款难的原因,并提出了相应的对策方向。     

Affiliates’ Bank Debt Policy: Does Parent Firm Nationality Matter?

This paper examines whether and how bank debt is affected by foreign group affiliation. Ceteris paribus, affiliates of foreign business groups only use about half as much bank debt compared to affiliates of domestic groups. Further, the results indicate that geographical and cultural distance between parent and affiliate countries raise barriers when accessing bank financing. The bank debt usage decreases even further if affiliates and parent firms depend on different legal systems or the degree of legal enforcement in the parent firm's country is low.     

村镇银行市场定位偏离：原因解析与政策矫正

村镇银行设立的目的是为农村地区的＂三农＂提供金融服务,但其发展过程中市场定位出现了偏离,主要由于村镇银行的商业性质、市场准入、激励扶持和监管约束等制度的不健全所导致。鉴于此,应通过放宽市场准入制度、建立存款保险制度、加大政策扶持、完善政府监督、推进新型城镇化建设来矫正。     

中国平安并购深发展经济绩效研究——基于公司理财的视角

本文回顾了"平深恋"的历程,通过对国内外经典文献的梳理,从公司理财视角分析中国平安并购深发展取得并购效益的理论基础,从资本市场反应和公司财务指标变化检验并购经济绩效。研究发现:平安并购深发展具有正向并购效益、平安集团和深发展银行业务仍需进一步整合。"平深恋"也带来了深刻启示:银行业混业经营趋势明显,政府应出台激励性和约束性相容的政策,银行业的并购行为应遵循市场化原则。     

Book‐to‐Market Equity,Asset Correlations and the Basel Capital Requirement

This paper examines the effect of book‐to‐market equity (BE/ME) on asset correlations under the Basel capital requirement. We find that BE/ME captures variations in asset correlations after controlling for firm size, default probability and industry effects from 1987 to 2011. Obligors with higher BE/ME exhibit lower asset correlations compared to those with lower BE/ME. Decomposing BE/ME into assets‐in‐place and growth options based on the asset pricing literature shows that obligors with more assets‐in‐place or more fixed assets have higher BE/ME and lower asset correlations than those with more growth options. Overall, our findings suggest that BE/ME is an additional important factor that may improve the estimates of asset correlations and thereby banks’ capital adequacy.     

国有股权对我国银行信贷周期性的影响

基于中国106家商业银行1998～2014年的年度非平衡面板数据，利用动态面板系统广义矩方法，本文分析了国有股权如何影响我国商业银行信贷与宏观经济波动之间的周期性特征。实证结果表明，我国商业银行的信贷增速与宏观经济波动呈现出显著的负相关，这种逆周期性与银行的国有持股比例高度正相关，而银行资产负债表渠道的影响相对较小。另外银行信贷的逆周期性在经济紧缩期内表现更为明显，说明银行信贷是政府宏观调控的重要渠道。     

环境信息披露质量与银行信贷决策--来自我国沪深两市A股重污染行业上市公司经验证据

本文以沪深两市A股重污染行业2012－2013年上市公司为样本，实证考察我国重污染行业上市公司环境信息披露质量与银行信贷决策两者之间的相互关系。研究发现：重污染行业上市公司环境信息披露质量越高，可获得的银行借款越多。进一步研究发现，环境信息披露质量对重污染行业上市公司短期银行借款的影响更为显著，对长期银行借款的影响则较弱。研究证实，重污染行业上市公司提高环境信息披露质量有助于企业获取更多的银行借款，尤其是短期银行借款。