IT认证对IT人才离职意向的影响研究

本文基于人力资本理论,从个人和组织层面考察IT认证与IT人才离职意向的关系。个人层面包括IT认证、IT经验和过去的离职历史;组织层面包括薪酬增加、职位晋升和组织支持感。为考察这些变量对离职意向的影响,本文采集了260份样本进行回归分析,结果显示这些变量和离职意向显著相关。     

Governing the coffee chain: The role of voluntary regulatory Systems

The coffee crisis has coincided with the emergence of a number of voluntary regulatory systems in the global coffee chain. The present article explores the advantages and limitations of such schemes, their impact on the chain’s governance, and their implications for farmers’ upgrading. We conclude that participation in these systems does not ensure a better economic performance, but it may facilitate coordination between roasters/traders and some growers, which may lead to upgrading opportunities. The paper also explores some possible options for deriving rents from improved coordination along the coffee chain.     

FAIR TRADE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

This paper examines how the expansion of mainstreaming of Fair Trade over the last decade and the increasing corporate attention to social responsibility during the same period is resulting in Fair Trade evolving as a form of corporate social responsibility. We further examine the challenges this poses for the Fair Trade movement.     

林业企业实施森林认证的成本效益分析

鉴于森林认证的迅速发展以及在中国的起步态势,通过构建林业企业实施森林认证的成本效益量化分析模型对林业企业实施森林认证的成本效益进行分析。分析表明林业企业实施森林认证的综合效益的均衡值是存在的,森林认证机构、政府及林业行政部门应加快整顿市场经济秩序,林业企业实施森林认证后,在开发中必须要从全局出发,从整体上把握好森林资源开发的经济阈值和生态阈值,进一步提升林业企业实施森林认证的生态经济效应。     

What’s behind organic certification of extra-virgin olive oil? A response from Italian consumers

Organic certification represents a growing business in international food market. In this article, an analysis of the factors influencing the purchase of organic extra-virgin olive oil is done for Italian consumers. A k-means cluster analysis was used to identify market segments. Results showed that it is possible to classify the Italian market into three clusters, respectively, indicating high, intermediate, and low willingness to pay a premium price (WTP) for organic certification of extra-virgin olive oil. Safety, nutritional, and health aspects appear to influence WTP. Factors concerning environmental sustainability and the supports to Italian food system are considered important, but do not play a fundamental role in increasing the consumer’s WTP.     

深入贯标确保质量体系认证的有效性

贯标是认证的前提,要确保认证的有效性,必须提高贯标的有效性.企业获证后的效果不同,与其贯标的深入程度有直接的关系.贯标是确保企业认证有效性的关键所在.提高贯标的有效性,应做到领导带头、全面发动;系统学习、全面理解;联系实际、把握重点;长期坚持、不断深入.     

石油钻井施工企业常青之路--贯标

钻井市场的竞争给钻井施工队伍提出了更高的要求，不但要有良好的技术装备，还要有较高的管理水平众多的石油钻井施工企业选择了ISO9000体系认证，为开拓更广泛的钻井市场取得通行证，“贯标”工作也就成了企业管理工作的重要内容，使国际标准“9000理论”被钻井企业管理者们所接受，并在企业中应用提高。     

旅游目的地环境竞争力及其提升研究

目的地旅游环境质量是旅游者在进行旅游目的地决策时需要着重考虑的因素．也是拥有不同旅游环境质量的目的地间一种重要的竞争力因素。本文介绍了旅游目的地竞争力Calgary模式．并从环境管理与市场营销措施、环境或旅游环境认证等方面对如何提升旅游目的地环境竞争力进行了分析。     

电子商务CA认证体系与风险防范分析

数字身份认证(CA认证)是防范电子商务风险的重要方法。我国从2002年起开始电子商务数字身份认证工作,论文综述电子商务CA认证管理机构与相关法律依据,电子商务CA认证的功能模块和体系结构,分析现行电子商务CA认证体系面临的主要问题,提出防范电子商务CA认证风险的对策。