基于价值分级的级差式石油资源税制研究

本文对我国石油业缴纳资源税的现状进行了分析，指出了实施级差式资源税的必要性，在此基础上，介绍了石油资源价值分级的理论、方法和数学模型。最后．以石油资源价值分级结果为依据．对我国实施级差式资源税的具体操作方法作了说明。     

人力资源管理实践的影响因泰

本文以战略人力资源管理理论和制度主义理论为基础．研究了战略、所有权、规模与企业年龄对企业人力资源管理实践的影响。结果显示．在转轨时期的我国企业．所有权对内部型人力资源管理实践有显著的正面影响，战略、规模与企业年龄能够部分预测企业的人力资源管理实践。在此基础上．本文提出了相关管理建议，指出了未来的研究方向。     

Trade and Renewable Resources in a Second Best World: An Overview

We provide an overview and introduction to the emerging field of trade and renewable resources, and discuss the potential impact of trade liberalization on welfare and resource conservation. A key factor determining the effect of trade reform is the institutional context or property rights regime, and our survey is organized such that it loosely follows the development of new insights with respect to institutions in this literature. This implies a transition from the benevolent planners model to the polar opposite benchmark of open access in the 1990s. Currently the pendulum is swinging back towards management and regulation, but institutions are treated as endogenous. We discuss and compare various key models in some detail and search for common ground between protagonists and antagonists of free trade. Paper based on Keynote address by Erwin Bulte, 12th Annual Conference of the European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, Bilbao (Spain), June 28–30, 2003.     

持续利用的自然资源价格论

本文提出了自然资源持续利用的福利准则及价格构成，并且还阐述了有关自然资源持续利用的价格理论问题。旨在完善自然资源的价格理论体系。     

信息网络管理模式新探

管理是生产力发展到一定阶段的特定产物。管理模式是生产关系的具体体现。信息网络管理模式是在当今社会经济、文化、生活的信息化、知识化的潮流下应运而生的一种新的管理模式。它通过对管理要素的优化组合,管理节点功能的正确定位,在分层管理的基础上,引进管理信息平台和高速宽带互联网,使网络具备并行运行和实时处理能力,从而大大提高网络的管理功效。网络的功效评价是网络性能的重要指标之一,它表示一定时期内单位管理成本所产生的目标效果。任何一种管理模式都不是万能的和完美无缺的,也会存在这样那样的不足。因此在实际运行当中应注意调查研究,加强基础和薄弱环节的建设,逐步改善和提高网络的运行机制和性能。作为新事物,信息网络管理模式具有强大的生命力,可以预见它必将使经济和社会生活发生一次深刻的变革。     

Water accounting for the Orange River Basin: An economic perspective on managing a transboundary resource

The framework for water accounting is applied to an international river basin, the Orange River Basin, which is shared among Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho and South Africa. Each of the riparian states faces water constraints and relies increasingly on shared international water resources. The countries have adopted the principle of an economic approach to water management, once basin human needs are met, and all but Lesotho have constructed national water accounts to assist in water management. The water accounts for the Orange River Basin bring an economic perspective to water management at the regional level. The accounts include supply and use tables, which are used to compare the contribution to water supply from each riparian state to the amount used. The water accounts are then linked to economic data for each country to calculate water use and productivity by industry and country. There are considerable disparities in water productivity among the countries, which should be taken into account in future decisions about water allocation, pricing and infrastructure development.     

Partial International Coordination in the Great Fish War

This study extends the great fish war model of Levhari and Mirman [Levhari, D. and Mirman, L. (1980) Bell Journal of Economics 11: 322–344] by incorporating a multiple country context into the model and investigates the existence of a partial coordination Nash equilibrium. First, findings of this paper suggest that a partial coordination scheme is sustainable only in limited cases. Any coalition that has more than two member countries cannot be sustained. Second, the existence and the number of coordinating countries depend critically on the magnitude of the biological and preference parameters. Finally, if the coalition is assumed to be a dominant player, there always exist one or two welfare-improving sustainable coalitions and the size of the sustainable coalitions depends on the parameters of the problem.     

人力资源管理系统模型研究

本文依据信息技术对人力资源管理的影响,建立了人力资源管理系统模型,并提出人力资源管理思维、方法及原则。     

丽水市发展生态旅游的条件评价与措施

浙江省丽水市发展生态旅游具有资源和区位优势条件。本文根据各区域生态旅游资源特点将丽水市分为4个生态旅游区。同时，指出丽水生态旅游发展要以市场为导向，做好科学合理规划；加强生态环境的保护和生态旅游资源的建设；加大区内交通建设力度；重视旅游从业人员素质的培训和环保宣传工作。     

Natural resources, capital accumulation and the resource curse

Early concern by economists for the effect of natural capital on economic growth gave way to complacency and neglect during the nineteenth century. Evidence has emerged, however, that since the 1960s the economic performance of low-income countries has been inversely related to their natural resource wealth. This relationship is not a deterministic one so policy counts. SEEA can help improve the policy and performance of resource-abundant low-income countries by reinforcing the rationale for the sound management of natural resources and also by providing an index of policy sustainability in the form of the net saving rate. This policy index, along with other measures such as a capital fund for sterilizing the rent, initiatives to increase the transparency of rent flows and the rigorous evaluation of alternative uses of additional public sector revenue can improve the efficiency by which natural resource rent is transformed into alternative forms of capital to sustain rising social welfare. Chad and Mauritania provide case studies to illustrate how SEEA and net saving can be used to diagnose policy failure and improve economic performance.