上海国有工业企业集团如何发展生产性服务业

优先发展生产性服务业,是上海加快推进“四个中心”建设目标的战略选择,上海国有工业企业集团发展生产性服务业对推动上海经济转型具有重要意义。上海国有工业企业集团在发展生产性服务业的过程中积累了一些宝贵经验,但也面临一些瓶颈问题。为推动上海国有工业企业集团进一步发展生产性服务业,可从外部环境、内部创新、人才战略、统计调查制度、产业布局以及国际合作等方面来着手制定适宜的政策措施。     

日韩对华直接投资的产业转移比较

日本和韩国近年来对我国的直接投资规模不断扩大,其产业转移的趋势已经影响到我国的产业结构。文章根据日本和韩国对华直接投资的变化,从产业转移的动机、产业转移的行业分布、产业转移的主体构成以及产业转移的区位分布等四个方面,对日本韩国产业转移的特点进行分析与比较,从而为我国合理利用外资,促进我国产业结构升级提供参考。     

知识溢出与高新技术产业集群的演化——以上海市张江高科园区IC产业集群为例

国内外的一些研究表明，知识溢出与高新技术产业集群的形成和发展有着密切的关系。产业集群总是处于一个动态的变化过程中，知识溢出在各个过程中所起的作用是不一样的。文章结合高新技术产业集群的生命周期理论，探讨了知识溢出对高新技术产业集群演化的影响，最后结合上海张江IC产业集群的案例加以说明。     

中国钢铁工业竞争力评价研究

文章在国内外产业竞争力模型和评价体系的基础上,构建了适合我国钢铁工业的竞争力模型和评价体系,并采用历年国内钢铁工业数据进行了实证分析,提出了提升我国钢铁工业竞争力的相应对策建议。     

增殖税对小企业和个体工商户非公平待遇问题

促进经济发展，解决中国就业问题，鼓励小型企业和个体工商业户的发展在当前显得尤为重要，但增值税现行征收制度对小型企业和个体工商业户极为不利。文章通过分析小型企业和个体工商业户在增值税中遭受的非公平待遇及产生的影响，提出改革增值税的建议和措施。     

河南老工业基地存在的问题及政策建议

几十年来，河南老工业基地为国家的经济建设做出了重要的贡献，但随着社会主义市场经济的发展，这些老工业基地遇到了前所未有的困难。国家应比照东北老工业基地并结合河南实际给予支持，着力推进体制创新和机制创新，重点支持优势企业、优势产业和优势地区，促进河南老工业基地的振兴。     

Selection of Operation and Management Model for Industrial Mesoeconomy

Just as the regional economy and city economy, the industrial economy is the economic aggregation lying in between the macroeconomy and microeconomy. Mesoeconomic management is the extension of the macroeconomic management and has its own operation rules. The relationship between the macroeconomic and the mesoeconomic management is just like between the general department and the specialized department of the government while reflecting on the subject of the management. Establishment of the mesoeconomic management system is a model of the reform in the specialized economic departments of Chinese government.     

Conceptual Model for Urban Competitiveness

Urban competitiveness is always the focus of researches on urban economy. The variety of definitions and evaluation systems of urban competitiveness are the results of lack of accurate and comprehensive understanding on urban competitiveness. This paper reviews five groups of definitions on urban competitiveness and establishes a conceptual model for urban competitiveness.     

An Analysis of Market Competitiveness of World＇s Major Apple Export Countries

Market competitiveness of apple exports consists of export capacity and foreign currency earning ability. The strength and weakness of export competitiveness to some extent will determine each nation＇s position in the international apple market. Results indicate that apple export competitiveness of China is far below the world average level, and suggest that there are huge apple export potentials for China to exploit in the future. China has obvious comparative advantages both in apple production and apple marketing in aspects of labor, climate, soil, market, technology, etc.. Hence effective measures must be taken in order to speed up the quick transformation of resource advantages to export competitiveness.     

试论我国城市文化产业园区热

在文化产业快速发展的背景下,文化产业园区热在地方政府和地方发展商的共同介入下得以形成,其具体形式包括文化产业基地评选热、文化产业博览会热、大型新建园区热、Loft热、文化产业村热等五种.针对当前的文化产业园区热.需要改变现有文化产业发展的方向,引导不同城市和地区错位发展,架构学术界和政府的交流平台,并建立起文化产业园论证、审批、监督的有效机制.