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41.
循环经济的理念与模式建构   总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20  
循环经济本质上是符合生态规律的可持续发展经济,发展循环经济是实现可持续发展战略的重要途径。通过论述循环经济在当代产生的背景,阐述其形成的理念、特征及其原则,结合国际社会的实践,提出在我国建立循环经济的思路和对策。  相似文献   
42.
在建设中国法治行政的过程中,行政法制度内部的失衡、外部社会环境的变化、公众参与热情的高涨,以及社会历史的可持续发展等,都促使行政法制度发生变迁。为更好地掌控制度变迁,探究这些因素如何引起制度变迁,具有重要的作用和意义。  相似文献   
43.
绿色消费是实现人与自然和谐的可持续发展的重要保证,而要实现绿色消费,关键是在生态意识的支配下实施绿色消费行为。  相似文献   
44.
在经济全球化条件下,“南北”贸易模式可能造成发达国家向发展中国家的“环境成本转移”。使发展中国家现有贸易结构产生“专业化陷阱”,导致其经济的不可持续。鉴于此,在我国西部开发中要实现西部经济的可持续发展既要警惕发达国家对中国的“环境倾销”,也要注意国内东部地区对西部地区的“环境成本转移”。  相似文献   
45.
在乡村旅游如火如荼进行的同时,也面临着诸多尴尬,陷入了其发展的“围城”之中。只有实施低成本运营的制度化、产业链本地化、经营者共生化、投资途径复合化、乡村旅游生态化,才能促进乡村旅游的可持续发展。  相似文献   
46.
论旅游可持续消费   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文旨在从消费的角度研究“可持续旅游”,内容包括旅游可持续消费的背景、内涵、意义和实现 途径等。  相似文献   
47.
Sustainability has emerged as an important industrial strategic outlook expanding beyond organizational boundaries to include the supply chain. Simultaneously, the industry has also been faced with supply chain resilience concerns. Research on the intersection of supply chain sustainability and resilience is nascent and is a consequence of their observed mutual influences. However, confusion about concepts, implementation methods, and measurements of sustainable and resilient supply chains remains. This study completes a systematic literature review that critically examines several major observations and directions. We find the concept of sustainable supply chains is more established, and general agreement on its theoretical foundations exists. Supply chain resilience is relatively less mature. The nexus and relationships between the two topics are often incoherent: there is confusion on sustainable and resilient supply chains establishment; there is no clarity on what practices could jointly advance both areas. A major conflict exists since sustainability generally focuses on efficiency, while resilience seeks effectiveness. We recommend studies to analyze implementation relationships and impact. We also observe that performance measurement systems should be developed to assess supply chain sustainability and resilience performance taking with explicit consideration time horizons considered in these measures.  相似文献   
48.
Engaging with stakeholders and managing their issues when striving for a sustainable supply chain (SC) is a significant challenge. Although most studies on sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) consider stakeholder management necessary, little is known about related stakeholder management practices in SSCM. Thus, this paper seeks to enrich the theoretical debate on stakeholder management practices in SSCM through a case study approach to bioenergy SCs in Chile. Based on 28 interviews with SC actors and representatives from the surrounding stakeholder environment, the deductive–inductive analysis reveals that stakeholder management combines different practices to discuss stakeholder concerns, address them, and evaluate the process at the SC's external and internal levels. We propose structuring these practices based on two dimensions: “practices to address stakeholder requirements” and “practices whereby stakeholders are integrated.” The analysis' results indicate that although two-way communication with stakeholders can be seen as the core of stakeholder management, a certain willingness to learn and transform SC design is a prerequisite for true orientation toward stakeholder management in SSCM. Additionally, linkage development and local anchoring are practices used to obtain further legitimacy at the external level. Building on these findings, this study can guide practitioners in engaging with stakeholders and managing their issues across the SC.  相似文献   
49.
关于可持续发展理论与实践的若干思考   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
罗守贵  曾尊固 《经济地理》2002,22(1):8-11,27
可持续发展理论与实践的深入有赖于在四个方面的重新认识:首先,可持续发展是观念性、战略性实践性的统一;其次,可持续发展是层次性与阶段性的统一;第三,可持续发展是区域性与综合性的统一;最后, 制度变革与创新是影响可持续发展的关键因素。  相似文献   
50.
We are interested in three related questions:(1) How should accounting prices be estimated?(2) How should we evaluate policy change in animperfect economy? (3) How can we check whetherintergenerational well-being will be sustainedalong a projected economic programme? We do notpresume that the economy is convex, nor do weassume that the government optimizes on behalfof its citizens. We show that the same set ofaccounting prices should be used both forpolicy evaluation and for assessing whether ornot intergenerational welfare along a giveneconomic path will be sustained. We also showthat a comprehensive measure of wealth,computed in terms of the accounting prices, canbe used as an index for problems (2) and (3)above. The remainder of the paper is concernedwith rules for estimating the accounting pricesof several specific environmental naturalresources, transacted in a few well knowneconomic institutions.  相似文献   
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