我国原木进口变化驱动因素的实证分析

过去的十几年间,我国木材进口迅猛增长.木材的大量进口一方面缓解了国内的需求压力,另一方面也带来了诸多不利影响.因此,研究我国木材进口迅猛增长的根源意义重大.在分析我国近年来原木进口变化趋势的基础上,利用逐步回归法定量分析了导致我国木材进口快速增加的主要因素.研究结果表明:1993-2008年间,国内木材产量、家具和木材...     

An analysis of the effect of mandatory adoption of IAS/IFRS on earnings management

This paper examines whether mandatory adoption of international accounting standards, IAS/IFRS, by French companies is associated with lower earnings management. In addition, the impact of six factors that may be related to earnings management level are also considered: the independence and the efficiency of the board of directors, the separation of roles of CEO and Chairman of the board, the existence of an independent audit committee, the existence of block shareholders, the quality of the external audit and the listing on foreign financial markets.Based on a sample of 353 French listed groups relating to the period 2003–2006, our results show that the mandatory adoption of IAS/IFRS is associated with a reduction in the earnings management level. In addition, the independence and the efficiency of the board of directors, the existence of an independent audit committee, the existence of block shareholders, the quality of the external audit and the listing on foreign financial markets are important factors for enforcement of IAS/IFRS in France. Mandatory adoption of IAS/IFRS has decreased earnings management level for companies with good corporate governance and those that depend on foreign financial markets.     

The Path to Enhance Quality of Suspicious Transaction Reports for Anti-Money Laundering

反洗钱制度安排的一项核心内容是金融机构向反洗钱情报部门提交可疑交易报告。目前,金融机构可疑交易报告数量庞大而情报价值较低,已成为制约反洗钱工作开展的主要障碍。本文在分析可疑交易报告质量影响因素的基础上,给出了提升其质量的系统管理路径,包括完善报告制度、优化报告流程、实施风险管理、创新技术手段、拓展审计职能等。     

地球观测领域国际科技合作影响因素探析

本文通过解读当今世界国际科技合作在地球观测领域发展的新格局,分析新形势下地球观测领域国际科技合作的影响因素,探讨我国地球观测领域国际科技合作的对策。     

双品类存货组合的质押率研究

本文假设静态质押模式下组合质押存货的价格变动相互独立并服从对数正态分布。在此基础上,构建质押率决策模型并对其影响因素进行分析。研究结果表明:存在使银行期望利润最大化的最优质押率;质押率与银行贷款利率呈同向递增趋势,随着贷款周期的增加呈现先增加后减小趋势。     

广西非金融企业债券融资现状及发展建议

广西非金融企业债券融资工具偏少,发行规模小,债券融资占比低,发展缓慢。究其原因是多方面的,有企业发行主体本身的内部因素,也有国家宏观政策环境和广西债券发行环境等方面的外部因素,文章在分析了影响广西非金融企业债券融资的主要相关因素的基础上提出了相应的发展建议。     

房价影响因素综述

房地产价格不仅与百姓的生活密切相关,而且还关系到城市的发展和国家的长治久安。因而,关注房价的变动具有非常重要的现实意义。本文试图对房地产价格的各种影响因素进行归纳总结,从而找出影响房价变动的主要因素,为有效调控房价提供指导。     

Introduction: human resource management in Africa

This article introduces the special issue that seeks to spur the debate on the challenges of managing people in organizations in Africa. The debate on HRM in Africa has proceeded with tentative steps and now clearly needs to be located firmly within the international management context. It is not the purpose of this special issue to discover or develop an over-arching model of HRM. That has been attempted elsewhere. Our purpose is to bring together the various threads that characterize the on-going debate and hopefully move towards a more specific research agenda which captures the complexity of managing on the African continent. Some of these threads include the formulation of new perspectives on HR research, finding common ground with diverse disciplines and tackling enduring problems like ethnicity and discrimination.     

中国与中亚5国农产品贸易的互补性分析

中亚5国与中国毗邻,双方在农业领域的合作前景十分广阔,随着上海合作组织区域经济合作的不断深入,中国与中亚5国农产品贸易增长迅速。本文运用修正的显示性比较优势指数、贸易强度指数和产业内贸易指数对中国与中亚5国农产品贸易互补性进行了实证分析。研究表明:中国与中亚5国在农产品生产要素和农产品贸易方面均存在互补性,且贸易互补性与生产要素的互补性相吻合。然而,双边贸易规模还较小,双方潜在的互补性未能充分转化为现实的互利性,因此,中国要加强与中亚5国的农产品贸易合作。