首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   67587篇
  免费   2122篇
  国内免费   174篇
财政金融   11697篇
工业经济   3222篇
计划管理   10214篇
经济学   18883篇
综合类   6023篇
运输经济   926篇
旅游经济   1466篇
贸易经济   9093篇
农业经济   2413篇
经济概况   5942篇
信息产业经济   3篇
邮电经济   1篇
  2025年   102篇
  2024年   850篇
  2023年   2419篇
  2022年   2395篇
  2021年   2696篇
  2020年   3882篇
  2019年   2301篇
  2018年   1992篇
  2017年   3382篇
  2016年   3428篇
  2015年   3081篇
  2014年   4659篇
  2013年   5849篇
  2012年   5252篇
  2011年   4742篇
  2010年   3871篇
  2009年   3685篇
  2008年   2564篇
  2007年   2421篇
  2006年   2248篇
  2005年   1172篇
  2004年   715篇
  2003年   630篇
  2002年   676篇
  2001年   685篇
  2000年   484篇
  1999年   602篇
  1998年   277篇
  1997年   226篇
  1996年   208篇
  1995年   171篇
  1994年   131篇
  1993年   101篇
  1992年   61篇
  1991年   95篇
  1990年   80篇
  1989年   60篇
  1988年   170篇
  1987年   379篇
  1986年   436篇
  1985年   89篇
  1984年   91篇
  1983年   46篇
  1982年   42篇
  1981年   51篇
  1978年   35篇
  1977年   37篇
  1976年   27篇
  1974年   29篇
  1970年   27篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
In the UK, 1950-75 was a lively period in the long-running debates between proponents of absorption and marginal costing. In the nexus of competing interests, management accountants advocated and defended rival costing systems with much vigour and passion. Expressed in the language of the times, these debates were 'battles' in the costing 'war'. We focus on these battles, analysing the various forces that operated upon the combatants, and locate them in the wider costing war. We conclude that no final resolution of the conflict was achieved in the twentieth century, nor is one likely in the foreseeable future.  相似文献   
2.
Joint ventures provide advantages to parent companies, for instance by gaining quick access to new resources. However, their shared ownership gives rise to complexities involving control issues. We propose an integrated model of joint venture control, which adds relational issues to the TCE framework. By combining transaction and relational characteristics, we argue that three different management control patterns can be distinguished: a content-based control pattern, a consultation-based control pattern, and a context-based control pattern. We empirically examine these three patterns by conducting two exploratory case studies.  相似文献   
3.
《Pacific》2007,15(1):36-55
Using new panel data for 246 publicly-traded firms in Korea from 1998 to 2001, we find that cash compensation of Korean executives is significantly related to stock market performance and that the magnitude of the pay–performance sensitivity is comparable to that of the U.S. and Japan. Further analysis reveals for the first time that such overall significant executive pay–performance link is driven by non-Chaebol firms and that no such link exists for Chaebol firms. The evidence is consistent with the recent literature on the nature of Chaebols in Korea and the current corporate governance reform efforts in Korea that are aimed mostly at Chaebol firms.  相似文献   
4.
We study the evolution of an economy where agents who are heterogeneous with respect to risk attitudes can either earn a certain income or enter a risky rent-seeking contest. We assume that agents behave rationally given their preferences, but that the population distribution of preferences evolves over time in response to material payoffs. We show that, in particular, initial distributions with full support converge to stationary states where all types are still present. Although rents are perfectly dissipated in material terms at a steady state, efficiency is greater than if everybody had been risk neutral, since risk lovers specialize in rent seeking.  相似文献   
5.
EU regulation of labour markets under the Social Charter and Protocol to improve 'employment rights' may appear loudable but can prove costly for firms. Mandates will probably make the unskilled more difficult to employ.  相似文献   
6.
7.
Abstract:  We explore to what extent firms deliberately manage their financial reports by exploiting the flexibility of generally accepted accounting principles. Using a sample of Oslo Stock Exchange-listed firms with 20–50% equity holdings in other firms, we find that firms with high financial leverage tend to maximize reported earnings from these investments through their choice between the cost method and the equity method, possibly in an attempt to reduce debt renegotiation costs or to avoid regulatory attention. In contrast, managers do not systematically bias reported earnings to extract private benefits or to signal revised expectations about future cash flows. Firms use different earnings management tools in a consistent way, as the earnings effect of the cost/equity choice is not offset by discretionary accruals.  相似文献   
8.
This paper presents a model of group formation based on the assumption that individuals prefer to associate with people similar to them. It is shown that, in general, if the number of groups that can be formed is bounded, then a stable partition of the society into groups may not exist. (A partition is defined as stable if none of the individuals would prefer be in a different group than the one he is in.) However, if individuals' characteristics are one-dimensional, then a stable partition always exists. We give sufficient conditions for stable partitions to be segregating (in the sense that, for example, low-characteristic individuals are in one group and high-characteristic ones are in another) and Pareto efficient. In addition, we propose a dynamic model of individual myopic behavior describing the evolution of group formation to an eventual stable, segregating, and Pareto efficient partition. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: C72, H41.  相似文献   
9.
This paper uses data from the 1991 sweep of the National Child Development Study (NCDS) and the 1998 Labour Force Survey (LFS) to provide a comprehensive analysis of the labour market returns to academic and vocational qualifications. The results show that the wage premia from academic qualifications are typically higher than from vocational qualifications. However, this gap is reduced somewhat, when we control for the amount of time taken to acquire different qualifications. This is particularly important for vocational courses, which generally take shorter time periods to complete. In the paper we also investigate how returns vary by gender, subsequent qualifications, and the natural ability of individuals. Finally, by comparing the NCDS results with those from the LFS, we estimate the bias that can result from not controlling for factors such as ability, family background and measurement error. The results reveal that the estimated returns in the NCDS equations controlling for ability, family background and measurement error are similar to the simple OLS estimates obtained with the LFS, which do not control for these factors. This suggests that the biases generally offset one another.  相似文献   
10.
This paper models the precautionary motive for a firm's cash holdings. A two-period investment model shows that the cash holdings of financially constrained firms are sensitive to cash flow volatility because financial constraints create an intertemporal trade-off between current and future investments. When future cash flow risk cannot be fully diversifiable, this intertemporal trade-off gives constrained firms the incentives of precautionary savings: they increase their cash holdings in response to increases in cash flow volatility. However, there is no systematic relationship between cash holdings and cash flow volatility for unconstrained firms. We test the empirical implications of our theory using quarterly information from a sample of U.S. publicly traded companies from 1997 to 2002, and find that the empirical evidence supports our theory.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号