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1.
文章论及股东投资的目的;企业与股东的关系;以及股东与企业的行为规范.论证了现金股利是股东能从企业那里获得的最切实的利益.因此,现金分红应成为对企业的基本要求--不低于银行同期存款利率;同时指出在股权分置的证券市场中,企业分红愈多,对中小股东的侵害便愈大.仅此一点,解决股权分置也就成为必然.股权分置改革将营造更加公平公正的投资环境. 相似文献
2.
Summary. This research studies the role of multivariate distribution structures on random asset returns in determining the optimal
allocation vector for an expected utility maximizer. All our conclusions pertain for the set of risk averters. By carefully
disturbing symmetry in the distribution of the, possibly covarying, returns, we ascertain the ordinal structure of the optimized
allocation vector. Rank order of allocations is also established when a permutation symmetric random vector is mapped into
the returns vector through location and scale shifts. It is shown that increased dispersion in the vectors of location and
scale parameters benefit, ex-ante, investors as does a decrease in the rank correlation coefficient between the location and
scale parameter vectors. Revealed preference comparative static results are identified for the location and scale vectors
of asset returns. For most issues addressed, we arrive at much stronger inferences when a safe asset is available.
Received: August 8, 2000; revised version: January 8, 2001 相似文献
3.
The Median Voter Theory is an important theory in the neo-political economics. It can be applied to solve the collective choice
paradox and analyze the policy making for the citizenization of peasant workers. Adopting the method of factor analysis, this
paper makes an empirical study on peasant workers’ preference for citizenization. We find that there is a paradox of future
residence preference and self-identification in peasant workers. On this basis, peasant workers are divided into 5 subgroups,
and it is found that the median undecided peasant workers are the median voters. Based on the analysis of the median undecided
peasant worker’s complaints and appeals, it is proposed that the country should strengthen the vocational training system,
establish a social security system, expand the agricultural reform and promote educational reform to facilitate the citizenization
of peasant workers.
__________
Translated from Guanli Shijie 맜理世界 (Management World), 2007, (4): 40–67 相似文献
4.
挠力河流域是重要的生态敏感区,国际生物多样性保护网络的重要节点,该流域湿地是三江平原地区重要的生态屏障,具有无法替代的生态价值和资源意义;分析了景观格局空间粒度的变化. 相似文献
5.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's Order 636 fundamentally altered the regulatory and operational environment of the natural gas industry in 1992, as the culmination of several directives aimed at relaxing regulation and fostering competition. We hypothesize that gas pipeline firms subsequently changed their operational and financial behavior in ways consistent with reduced balkanization, increased competition, and reduced expense preference behavior. Our results indicate that these firms have become more homogeneous financially but less so operationally. We find evidence that the marginal profitability of various pipeline activities has responded more to financial market conditions than to the regulatory environment. 相似文献
6.
了解消费者偏好是企业营销活动的基础性工作。本文首先利用模糊偏序关系的排序方法,解决消费者偏好的心理测度的模糊性问题,论证了用模糊偏序关系对心理测度进行评价是一种较好的方法;然后利用决策理论中的condorect函数把个人偏好合成群体偏好;最后用实例验证了该方法对消费者偏好进行评价的可行性。 相似文献
7.
绿色通道规划研究进展评述 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
有关绿色通道的理论及应用是近年来国内外景观设计学等领域研究的热点。从生态保护、历史文化保护、视觉美学评价、综合型绿道规划思想与方法、使用格局与体验、实施和管理及与相关政策的关系、各国绿道建设与发展情况七方面回顾与评述了绿色通道研究的进展,介绍了这一思想在我国的应用与发展,并对其研究与应用前景进行了展望。 相似文献
8.
Group decision-making: Head-count versus intensity of preference 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper puts forth a framework for reshaping the group decision-making process. The proposed framework extends from the usual one-issue-at-a-time decision-making to one that involves several related issues simultaneously. Weaknesses of the traditional majority voting mechanism are first identified, and then a different voting method that takes each individual voter's sentiment into account is discussed. Specifically, a decision-maker is asked to express his/her intensity of preference for the issues encountered. Three hierarchical structures—benefits, costs, and risks—are developed to evaluate the alternatives. Due to the nature of pairwise comparisons and synthesis, the proposed method is amenable to consensus building and has higher reliability and consistency. It can be used for candidate selection, e.g. governmental election, when a large population is involved. It is also effective for resource allocation and prioritization when a small group or business is concerned. We believe the proposed approach has potential for resolving deficiencies of the conventional voting mechanism, and can be applied to many real-world problems. Its implementation on the Internet is also discussed. 相似文献
9.
于会歌 《辽宁税务高等专科学校学报》2005,17(6):66-69
对我国传统民居所反映出的家文化偏向进行了深入系统的分析,并归纳出下面几点结论:传统民居选址、布局的风水模式,反映出了一种家之环境文化偏向;传统民居的对称组群封闭式布局,反映出了一种家之伦常文化偏向;传统民居材质的“当下存在”和祠堂的“永存不灭”,反映出了一种家之“弃祈”文化偏向。 相似文献
10.
在完全竞争的劳动力市场和产品市场中,分析了公平偏好的员工是同质和异质两种情况下,最优锦标机制的设计及效率问题。研究表明,公平偏好锦标赛模型比传统锦标赛模型更具一般性。 相似文献