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1.
This study explores the conditional version of the capital asset pricing model on sentiment to provide a behavioural intuition behind the value premium and market mispricing. We find betas (β) and the market risk premium to vary over time across different sentiment indices and portfolios. More importantly, the state β derived from this sentiment-scaled model provides a behavioural explanation of the value premium and a set of anomalies driven by mispricing. Different from the static β–return relation that gives a flat security market line, we document upward security market lines when plotting portfolio returns against their state βs and portfolios with higher state βs earn higher returns.  相似文献   
2.
[目的]通过充分发挥移动互联时代消费者对于价值链、创新链、产业链构建的作用,实现价值共创视角下乡村旅游价值链的重构,解决乡村旅游产业中消费者需求和产业供给不平衡不充分之间的矛盾,推动乡村旅游高效、有序、协调、综合发展。[方法]基于价值共创理论,通过文献研究法和系统论方法,探索性重构乡村旅游价值链。[结果](1)价值共创引导下的乡村旅游价值链是由基本价值活动、辅助价值活动和价值共创活动共同组成,通过虚拟价值链和传统价值链的互动与融合,实现乡村旅游价值链的新价值创造。(2)价值共创活动是以虚拟价值链为基本特征,以“产消者”创新社区为表现形式,依托移动互联网时代的先进技术,创新性赋予旅游者产品生产者和旅游消费者的“产消者”双重属性,通过将消费者从传统价值链的幕后拉向幕前,实现乡村旅游价值链重构和价值增值。[结论]价值共创引导的乡村旅游价值链需要依托平台思维、共享思维和创新思维进行建设,以消费者需求为导向形成的价值链的开放和互动对于实现乡村旅游供给侧结构性改革具有重大意义。  相似文献   
3.
近年海洋经济的高速发展及海洋资源的不合理开发利用,给广东省的海洋资源与环境带来了一系列问题,有必要对海洋环境污染损失的货币价值进行估算,以更好地进行环境的投入与产出比较,将环境保护纳入经济核算体系。通过比较并应用各种货币化计量方法,分别算出珠江入海口海域的海洋渔业价值、水质净化价值等,对珠江入海口海域的生态系统经济价值进行评估,在此基础上,结合计量模型对海洋环境污染损失进行货币化综合计量,得到海洋环境污染造成的经济损失量的保守估计范围为 87.4~106.9 亿元/年。最后,提出广东省应充分使用财政资金的金融手段,建立多渠道、多层次和全方位的海洋环境保护体系,最终达到保护海洋生态环境和资源的目的。  相似文献   
4.
随着产业链与供应链的深入与完善,以品牌认同为引领的价值创造再一次引起关注,基于"生产商-经销商-终端商"三位一体的价值共创思维是重塑品牌形象强化品牌认同的关键.研究认为:经销商层面中人口基数、人均可支配收入、配送能力等是实现价值增值的因素,生产商层面中市场费用支持、分销政策支持、品牌战略提升是促进价值提升的关键,终端商层面中客情维护、货龄管理、品牌维护是保障价值实现的途径.  相似文献   
5.
Disruptive innovation dramatically changes the demand of a product market in the information technology (IT) industry. In response to the impact of disruptive innovation, IT firms that may be eliminated from the competitive race actively develop innovative products and adjust their operating strategies to strengthen their survivability in the fiercely competitive market. Thus, this study explores the factors that affect firm value in the IT industry under the impact of disruptive innovation. The empirical results reveal that knowledge capital and CEO power play crucial roles in explaining firm value. IT firms with powerful CEOs and increased knowledge capital have high firm values. The effects of knowledge capital and CEO power on firm value are especially significant for founder and duality CEO firms. Furthermore, the influence of CEO power is more prominent in periods of financial crisis.  相似文献   
6.
智能产业创新系统具有一套实现技术创新、促进成果转化的有效机制,包括多元创新主体相互作用和协同,共同实现产业技术创新;产业创新系统内的知识交流、溢出成为实现产业技术创新的基础与条件;制度、规则等为产业技术创新提供强有力的保障.本文基于价值网络分析法,具体剖析以色列贝尔谢巴先进科技园区网络安全产业创新系统的运行机制,包括以大学为枢纽形成多方参与主体协同创新的系统机制、政府投资和社会投资对创新创业风险形成有效分担机制、军事资源对科技创新成果转化和创新创业活动的催化机制等.以色列网络安全产业创新系统运行机制对中国构建和完善智能产业运行机制具有重要的借鉴意义,包括:强化技术创新的系统观念,加快构建不同产业的技术创新体系;完善产业创新系统的金融分担体系;充分发挥政府在产业创新中的重要作用;强化大学在产业创新系统中的重要作用;加大产业创新系统中的军民融合和成果相互转化;加快构建智能经济条件下的新型产业创新系统.  相似文献   
7.
The value relevance of comprehensive income (CI) compared to net income (NI) remains unresolved. We look at this issue in the Canadian market, using association methods to determine the value relevance of reporting CI and other comprehensive income (OCI) components for stock prices and returns. The sample consists of all the firms in the S&P/TSX Composite Index that prepared their financial statements according to Canadian standards or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) over the 2008–2016 period. Although we find no evidence that CI is more value relevant than NI for stock prices and returns, we note that some OCI components are incrementally value relevant beyond NI for both amounts. In addition, financial services firms differ from other companies in terms of the relationships between some of their OCI components and prices or returns, with such firms even driving some relationships. Relationships between OCI components and prices or returns are also affected when data from the financial crisis period are excluded, with some relationships even changing after IFRS adoption. These results inform Canadian standard setters and financial statement users that OCI components are decision useful for the Canadian market.  相似文献   
8.
Chinese cultural values are important in understanding Chinese tourists’ behaviour. However, the literature is void of a relevant scale measuring Chinese cultural values in tourism. This research aims to develop and validate a Chinese cultural values scale in tourism (abbreviated as CCV-T). Following a rigorous scale development procedure and applying multi-stage studies, the research identified a 5-factor measurement scale of CCV-T, composed of 17 items with sufficient reliability and validity. The five Chinese cultural value factors are Leisure and Life Enjoyment (LLE), Filial Piety and Relationship (FPR), Self-fulfilment, Righteousness, and Humanity. The CCV-T scale provides a simplified and holistic structure measuring tourism-related Chinese cultural values. This research provides a solid base to further understand the relationships between Chinese cultural values and tourist behaviour.  相似文献   
9.
Several studies have found a relationship between corporate social and environmental disclosure and firm value (FV) or accounting profitability. Where environmental disclosure has been the focus, though, only single-country studies have been published, and most of the previous research concerns the developed world. This study examines the association between corporate environmental disclosure (CED) and FV in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, where CED has been increasing from its previous low base. Findings from a multicountry sample of 500 firm-year observations using a 55-item unweighted environmental disclosure index suggest that CED is significantly and positively related to FV as measured by Tobin's Q (TBQ). The relationship is robust to using a weighted version of the disclosure index, individual countries and environmental disclosure subindices. Some evidence of a positive relationship between CED and return on assets is also found, but even where statistically significant, the relationship is much weaker than in the case of TBQ. For empirical and theoretical reasons, we recommend that future studies pay greater attention to market-based proxies, if possible, when investigating the value relevance of CED in both developed and developing countries. Our results suggest that both managers and policymakers in GCC countries should take a positive view of expanded CED.  相似文献   
10.
资本市场应当主导我国金融市场由资金配置向资本配置转型、由不动产金融向动产金融转型,同时主导我国生产要素市场化改革。资本市场在经济活动中发挥主导作用的关键在于提升其价值发现能力,而当前我国资本市场价值发现能力欠缺有多方面深层次原因:一是对资产和资金的包容和汇聚不够,二是资本的流动和配置受到制约,三是定价机制受到一定程度的扭曲,四是产权制度不完善,五是市场主体归位尽责情况不理想,六是金融衍生品市场不够成熟。本文建议:一是完善多层次资本市场建设,二是推动市场多空机制均衡发展,三是纠偏资本市场定价机制,四是加速完善现代产权制度,五是强化对市场各主体的培育,六是加强资本市场高质量对外开放。  相似文献   
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