探讨小型企业在旅游实践中的竞争与生存之道

从分析企业常用的竞争手段入手，结合小型企业的特点及其在竞争中的处境，根据在旅游业中实际情况，列举和分析了小型企业的竞争手段，认为以创新、独有、多变的方式参与竞争才是小型企业的竞争与生存之道。     

敏捷供应链的战略研究

首先从传统供应链发展状况入手,指出其存在的问题,进而提出了敏捷供应链;通过对敏捷供应链的特点分析,以及战略匹配理论的引进,论证了敏捷供应链的战略优势,为供应链的发展方向提供了依据。     

How does perceived underemployment influence expatriate job-related outcomes? A moderated mediation study

Abstract

Although research has investigated the consequences of underemployment in domestic settings, research on the effects of underemployment among expatriates remains limited and has yielded inconsistent results. From a theoretical perspective, there is a need for a better understanding of the mechanisms through which underemployment affects various work-related outcomes and to account for potential contingencies. Drawing on the person-job fit literature and research on organizational identification, we theorise and empirically examine how and under what conditions underemployment influences expatriate performance. Using an original primary data-set of 103 Japanese expatriate managers in the UK, we find that underemployment affects expatriate work outcomes by increasing expatriates’ maladjustment and that this effect is moderated by the level to which expatriates identify with their organization.     

Logics,Leaders, Lab Coats: A Multi‐Level Study on How Institutional Logics are Linked to Entrepreneurial Intentions in Academia

Situated in the context of academia, this study integrates ideas from institutional theory, person‐environment fit theory and leadership research to conceptualize and examine the cross‐level link between the organizational‐level institutional logic of research commercialization and the entrepreneurial intentions of researchers. Multi‐level analyses based on a sample of 254 researchers working for 85 research group leaders in 49 German research institutes reveal that two distinct attributes of research group leaders – that is, their track records of entrepreneurial behaviour and their entrepreneurial intentions – play a significant role in transmitting the organizational‐level logic to the individual level. We also observe a complementary interaction between organizational‐level commercialization logic and the entrepreneurial track records of leaders. We discuss how these findings advance our understanding of science commercialization through academic entrepreneurship and how they inform institutional theory and theory development in other domains of entrepreneurship research.     

团队模式下人力资源选拔理论与方法的改进——基于"个体-团队"匹配视角的分析

随着越来越多的企业在业务运作中采用了团队这一组织模式,如何有效的进行团队人力资源选拔与配置成为当前研究与实践共同关注的焦点。个体与团队的匹配是团队高效运作的重要前提。文章在对团队人力资源选拔的特殊要求以及“个体一团队”匹配的概念模型进行剖析的基础上,从工作分析、人力资源测评方法和测验工具三个方面对团队模式下的人力资源选拔的理论模型进行了改进,并分别给出了一些实际应用的操作方法。     

高绩效工作系统与智力资本的关系研究

最近十几年,智力资本越来越受到学术界和企业界的重视。文章通过文献回顾发现,尽管已经有从雇佣关系和职能角度对人力资源管理与智力资本关系的研究;但是从高绩效工作系统角度进行的研究还很缺乏。而且,深入分析高绩效工作系统与智力资本各维度关系的实证研究更为鲜见。文章通过以北京、上海、广东和山西等地204家企业为样本,进行实证检验后发现:高绩效工作系统能够促成智力资本的全面发展;并且高绩效工作系统的内部匹配会对人力资本和客户资本具有显著的正向影响。     

面向持续竞争优势的企业战略定位研究

文章分析了企业陷入竞争误区的三个主要原因:方法重于方向、模仿重于创新、竞争重于合作;探讨了企业通过正确地进行战略定位以获得持续竞争优势的三种关键行为:围绕顾客创造特色、权衡利弊作出取舍、整合要素实现匹配.     

人- 组织匹配对创新行为的内在影响机制研究

员工是企业创新活动的主要实施者,其创新行为决定了创新的成败,但现有研究对员工创新行为的内在影响机制仍缺乏清晰刻画。本文基于社会认知理论,从心理因素的视角出发,探索人 - 组织匹配对创新行为的内在影响机制。通过收集数据,应用层次回归分析验证所提出的理论假设。结果表明,人-组织匹配不仅能对创新行为产生直接影响,还能够通过内部动机对创新行为产生间接影响。本文从理论上丰富了创新行为的相关研究,实践上为提升员工创新行为提出了对策建议。     

直流电机系统的建模技术研究

本文针对传统直流电机的模型建立问题，基于曲线拟合技术，提出了简洁有效的参数辨识方法。由于实际的直流电机模型正反向参数差别很大，因此本建模方法中对直流电机的正向模型和反向模型分别对待。实验结果验证了所建立的直流电机模型的优越性能。     

浅谈休闲运动

休闲运动作为余暇生活中富有乐趣、刺激及创造性的生活方式,在现实生活中不仅是一种健康向上的表现,更是一种运动与文化完美结合的典范。本文通过对几个特殊群体(少年儿童、女性、老年人、SOHO人)解剖生理特点分析,提出适合各群体的休闲运动项目种类及注意事项,并简单介绍了休闲运动健身的科学原理,说明休闲运动在现代生活中的重要性,展望了我国休闲运动的前景。