The impact of RFID adoption on donor subsidy through for-profit and not-for-profit newsvendor: Implications for Indian Public Distribution system

Subsidy programs are sponsored by government and international agencies to improve affordability and accessibility of food and health products for socially deprived community. Although the donors in such programs allocate substantial resources to fund subsidies, a lot of it is wasted due to the inefficiency in the system arising out of product shrinkage and misplacement. This study analyzes the impact of private participation and advanced technology like RFID adoption on the donor subsidy under target consumption level. We formulate the problem as a donor funding the subsidy program through for-profit/not-for-profit newsvendor and compare the equivalent subsidy per consumption with and without RFID. We perform numerical analysis, collecting data from the public distribution system of India, and the results indicate that, unless the for-profit firm operates under a substantially reduced level of shrinkage and misplacement, the donor should always prefer a not-for-profit firm for program implementation. We also observe that among all the scenarios, a not-for-profit firm with advanced technology like RFID requires minimum donor subsidy to generate the target expected consumption.     

射频识别技术在智能化物流管理中的应用

射频识别技术（RFID）技术的智能标签因其数据存储量大、读写速度快、数据安全性高、使用方便、读写距离远等显著的特点，正得到快速的认可，并广泛应用于身份识别、特流管理、物品追踪、防伪、变通、动物管理等领域。本文就射频识别技术的发展、应用和技术优势进行了详尽的介绍，并对该技术在现代智能化物流管理当中的应用可行性及前景进行了分析。     

RFID珠宝管理技术解决方案探索

随着科学技术的发展,RFID技术运用到珠宝管理中已经逐渐开始受到人们的重视,本文就基于RFID珠宝管理技术进行研究,分析了运用RFID技术的珠宝管理解决方案,为现阶段的珠宝管理工作提供一些参考意见。     

智能停车诱导系统停车费用电子支付的设计研究

绍兴市私家车保有量急速增长,有限的停车位无法有效解决停车的问题变得越来越突出。智能停车诱导系统在有效设计的前提下,基于RFID技术,完成系统架构和逻辑架构,实现停车费用电子支付。用户可通过多种渠道充值,并可查询停车相关信息。电子支付减少等待时间和出场时间,有助于缓解城市交通拥堵状况,减少道路占用,降低车辆尾气排放和噪声。提升绍兴的城市形象,助力绍兴智慧城市建设。     

Mapping the benefits and costs associated with process innovation: The case of RFID adoption

The successful implementation of any innovation requires an understanding of its benefits and costs. This study examines the changes in the magnitude of costs and benefits associated with technology process innovation adoption as the innovation diffuses across different industries. Using RFID as an exemplar technology, the study shows that the magnitude of benefits and costs associated with technological process innovation adoption within different industries varies as technology diffuses beyond early adopters to the early majority. During the early stages of technology evolution, the development cost, the cost of capital, ethical costs and simple direct implementation costs (in the form of the cost of tags) predominate. As a dominant design emerges the profile of costs changes with the emphasis on initiation costs, more holistic direct implementation costs and indirect implementation costs. A similar change in the emphasis of benefits is observed, with a shift from direct to indirect benefits being noticeable as the technology moves from early adopters to early majority adopters. Our findings help to explain the difficulties in consistently measuring innovation outcomes observed in the innovation implementation literature, and emphasize the need to take into consideration the stage of technology development as a significant factor that influences the realised outcomes from innovation implementation.     

条码技术与RFID技术在军工物流中的应用前景

RFID技术与条码技术近年来已经日趋成熟,在军工物流中应用这两种技术已经成为我国军工物流信息化发展的重要组成部分。作者介绍了这两种技术的基本原理,并对两者的特点进行分析、比较,提出了两种技术结合应用于军工物流的可行性,并指出两者联合应用的条件和前景。     

基于RFID的化工类产品仓储高效管理与实时安全监控的无线网络化综合系统研究

基于RFID技术、多类型监测(温度,湿度及各种类型的腐蚀性、爆炸性、有毒有害气体浓度的监测)集成传感器技术、无线及网络化通讯技术和计算机软硬件技术、管理技术,将它们有机整合实现对储存中化工产品的自动化高效管理与多安全性指标的实时监控,并能通过无线网络在全球范围内实时监管和查询。实现了对化工产品的出/入库自动控制、产品存放位置的精确快速确定及数量的精确快速统计和信息的快速查询。     

RFID在库存管理中应用的研究综述

从运作业务、基础服务、管理决策三个方面详细综述了目前RFID在库存管理中应用的进展,并且对RFID在实施中存在的问题和未来的发展趋势进行了总结和展望。     

物联网中的关键技术

物联网已成为IT业界的新兴领域,其所具有的特点,使其具有非常广阔的应用前景。本文对实现物联网中所要用到的一些关键技术与架构进行了研究,包括智能感知技术、数据传输技术、数据处理分析技术以及安全控制等方面。     

基于物联网技术的铁路物流发展研究

近年来物联网技术受到人们普遍关注。通过对铁路物流现状的分析,结合物联网技术,提出适合铁路物流的方案,来实现铁路物流的可视化、一体化,提高铁路物流的效率。