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Properties of Multinomial Lattices with Cumulants for Option Pricing and Hedging
Authors:Yamada  Yuji  Primbs  James A.
Affiliation:(1) Graduate School of Business Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tokyo 112-0012, Japan;(2) Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4026, USA
Abstract:In this paper, we analyze properties of multinomial lattices that model general stochastic dynamics of the underlying stock by taking into account any given cumulants (or moments). First, we provide a parameterization of multinomial lattices, and demonstrate that mean, variance, skewness, and kurtosis of the underlying may be matched using five branches. Then, we investigate the convergence of the multinomial lattice when the basic time period approaches zero, and prove that the limiting process of the multinomial lattice that matches annualized mean, variance, skewness and kurtosis is given by a compound Poisson process. Finally, we illustrate the effect of higher order moments in the underlying asset process on the price of derivative securities through numerical experiments using the multinomial lattice, and provide a comparison with jump-diffusion models.
Keywords:multinomial lattice  cumulants  excess kurtosis and skewness  compound poisson process  volatility smile
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