政府行为与产业国际竞争力:一个分析框架

本文尝试建立一个分析政府行为影响产业国际竞争力的框架。分析产业国际竞争力问题的起点是成本与差异化两个范畴,而比较产业国际竞争力的两类指标是显示性指标和决定性指标,确定政府影响产业国际竞争力的领域则是存在市场失灵的地方,区分政府行为影响产业国际竞争力的两类途径是贸易政策与产业环境,在这些范畴基础上建立的分析框架,能够显现政府如何通过一种影响机制,实现产业国际竞争力的提高。

Government Behavior and Industrial International Competitiveness:an Analysis Framework

This paper attempt to establish an analysis framework that industrial international competitiveness is affected by the government behavior.In this analysis framework,the basic way of analyzing industrial international competitiveness is using two concepts,cost and differentiation.Nevertheless,the indexes measuring and judging the industrial international competitiveness are revealed index,direct factor index and indirect factor index.The government should affect industrial international competitiveness because of the existence of market failure.The way and method of government are the foreign trade policy and industrial environment policy.The analysis framework on these concepts could show the mechanism of government behavior affecting industrial international competitiveness