中国名山风景区的政治理念

名山风景区是旅游资源中不可缺少的组成部分，对其准确的透视理解将影响到对整个旅游资源的全面准确把握。传统观念多从其自然崇拜、宗教信仰，山水审美方面来分析。通过深入研究，发现名山风景区还包含了极其丰富的政治理念并从这一全新的角度来解析中国名山风景区。从君权神授、九州与五岳的空间秩序和古代士人的归隐与显达3个主要方面来阐述这一观点以期为全面理解中国名山风景区的内在蕴涵提供一种新的思路。

The Political Perspective Implied in Famous Mountain Scenic Spots in China

The political environment in ancient China was indicated in famous mountains. Famous Mountains are absolutely necessary part of tourism resources. The full mastering of tourism resources partly depends on our understanding of scenic spot of famous mountains. It is usually traditionally studied from its nature-worship, religious belief, and appreciation of landscapes. This article is going to view it from a completely new angle, political perspective. This paper illustrates the perspective blended with famous mountain scenic spots from three main aspects, which are divine right of kings, space order of famous mountains and Chinese ancient scholar's renouncing and assuming the world. We hope to provide a new thinking so as to help comprehend the profound implication of the Chinese famous mountain scenic spots.