中国农民弱竞争力与低收入增长

中国农民可以初步分为纯农业型、半民工型和纯民工型农民三类。三类农民在市场竞争中,由于弱小的竞争力,向市场竞争力优势者不同程度地支付产品性、生产性和消费性租金和劳动力租金。多种形式的租金使纯农业型、半民工型和纯民工型农民收入增长陷入“弱竞争力——低收入增长”恶性循环之中,农民增收缓慢。提高农民竞争力是农民增收、摆脱恶性循环的基本途径。

On Weak Competitiveness and Slow Income Growth of Chinese Peasants

Chinese peasants can be roughly divided into 3 kinds: pure agriculture peasants,semi-agriculture peasants,pure peasant workers.They are groups of weak competitiveness in the market and are forced to pay production,productive,and consumption rents,and labor force rents to other powerful competitors.These rents lead to "the vicious circle of weak competitiveness and low income" of the peasants,so it is a basic approach to strengthen peasants' competitiveness in order to help them get out of the "vicious circle".