长三角地区的FDI技术外溢、本土创新能力与经济增长

以往国内的研究在评估FDI技术外溢在中国经济增长中的作用时,往往忽视了本土创新能力这一重要因素,这可能使得FDI的技术外溢被高估了。本文对长三角地区1987-2003年的面板数据进行的实证分析表明在控制本土创新能力这一因素之后,FDI技术外溢不再表现出对经济增长的显著正面作用;而本土创新能力对该地区的经济增长却存在显著正相关的关系。因此,本文的政策含义在于,长三角地区实现经济可持续发展,主要应该依靠区域创新能力的提升,对于外资利用应该注重实效性。

Yangtze River Delta's FDI Spillover, Local Innovative Ability and Economical Growth

A lot of study on FDI spillover ignores the local innovative ability in economical growth, so FDI spillover is been overrated. This paper analyses the effect of local innovative ability and FDI in economical growth by the panel date of Yangtze River Delta from 1987 to 2003, the conclusion is achieved: By controlling the local innovative ability, the FDI has not positive effect; but local innovative ability has evidently positive effect on growth. So the meaning of this paper is: the continuable development of Yangtze River Delta has to be depend on innovative ability, FDI should be introduced efficiency.