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失地农民中特殊群体非正规就业问题实证研究——以成都市郊两镇为例
引用本文:何景熙,卢阳.失地农民中特殊群体非正规就业问题实证研究——以成都市郊两镇为例[J].市场与人口分析,2007,13(3):39-48,8.
作者姓名:何景熙  卢阳
作者单位:四川大学人口研究所 四川成都610064
摘    要:通过对成都市郊弥牟镇和大弯镇的特殊群体——大龄、文化程度低失地农民非正规就业选择问题的实证案例及其理论分析,揭示了非正规就业是大龄、文化程度低失地农民人力资本合理的再配置形式;城市政府现行相关政策导向和制度安排导致非正规就业制度成本上升,无助于这一群体生计的可持续性。城市政府应积极看待非正规就业的正面功能,以新的制度安排促进非正规就业市场的健康发展,从而为社会弱势群体创造实现可持续生计的公平机会。

关 键 词:失地农民  非正规就业  制度成本  可持续生计
文章编号:1006-4346(2007)03-0039-10
修稿时间:2006年9月6日

Effect of Informal Employment on A Special Group of the Peasants without Farmland: A Case Study in the Suburb Chengdu
HE Jing-xi,LU Yang.Effect of Informal Employment on A Special Group of the Peasants without Farmland: A Case Study in the Suburb Chengdu[J].Market & Demographic Analysis,2007,13(3):39-48,8.
Authors:HE Jing-xi  LU Yang
Abstract:This paper takes the suburb areas of Chengdu as the examples,examines the effect of informal employment on the special peasants who are older and semiliterate.It get the conclusion that,for the special group of the peasants,the informal employment is a rational pattern for re-allocation of their human capital,while the institutional arrangements on employment of government make little contribute to keep their livings.Therefore,the authors suggest that the government should regard the effect of informal employment actively and affirmatively,and to make it equitable that the infirm people would have a chance to achieve sustainable livelihoods.
Keywords:peasants without farmland  informal employment  institutional costs  sustainable livelihoods
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