我国地方产业集群优化与升级的策略研究

随着我国县域经济的发展,各地形成了一批初具规模的产业集群,优化了地方经济结构,增强了区域竞争力,但在发展过程中也存在产业环境建设有待完善、产业园区发展不平衡、产业模式过于单一、研发能力有待加强等诸多问题。因此如何把产业集群理论和县域经济的具体情况相结合,特别是促进地方产业集群的升级和发展是"十二五"急待解决的问题。文章通过分析地方产业集群的发展水平,并结合县域经济自身的发展规律提出相应的对策与建议,如统筹规划、配套政策,完善地方产业集群服务支持平台,延伸现有产业链,加强技术创新和品牌建设,促进产业结构合理化和产业水平高度化。

The Countermeasure on the Upgrading of Industrial Clusters in China

Local industry cluster in China is developing under the constantly improving of socialism market economy system and increasingly forming of industrial division system,and with the modernization of the internationalization.At present,the main advantage of Local industry cluster is low costs,in lower level of cluster development.This paper analyses the problems of development process of local industry cluster,such as the social policy,low end locking and technical locking of value chain and so on.Then proposes that realizes industrial cluster upgrade is then only road to get rid of locking state.And then it proposes that if we want to achieve local industrial cluster upgrade,we must build quality social policy system,ascend cluster innovation ability,innovation basic environment,innovation technique environment and innovation resource environment.