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Modeling economic and agro-environmental dynamics of potato production systems
Authors:Mohammad Khakbazan  Cliff Hamilton  Alan Moulin  Ken Belcher  Ramona Mohr  Karl Volkmar  Dale Tomasiewicz
Affiliation:(1) Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, P.O. Box 1000A, R.R. #3, 18th Street North and Grand Valley Road, Brandon, MB, R7A 5Y3, Canada;(2) Centre for Studies in Agriculture, Law and the Environment, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada;(3) Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada;(4) Canada-Manitoba Crop Diversification Centre, Carberry, MB, Canada
Abstract:Crop rotation and other input management practices are of particular interest for their potential impacts on economic and agro-environmental components of potato production. Although crop yield and experimental impacts of rotations of grains, oilseed and legume crops have been published for several experimental studies in Canada there are few models related to the economic and environmental dynamics of potato production. We describe a dynamic model which integrates environmental and economic processes in potato production. The potato rotation model consists of interconnected modules of irrigation and precipitation, soil characteristics, soil erosion, soil water, phosphorus, nitrogen, soil organic matter, farming operations, crop yield and the related calculation of economic return. While not all aspects of crop production have been interlinked, including nitrogen carry-over, this model is the first step in the analysis of experimental data for irrigated potato rotations conducted in southern Manitoba.
Keywords:Potato  Rotation  Production  Beneficial management practices  Crop residue  Nutrient management  Model  Cost  Net revenue  Soil quality  Soil erosion  Soil organic matter carbon
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