唐宋词与高唐神女原型

在唐宋词中,有一类神话题材其情境琼台仙境、虚幻迷离,且多以梦幻形式表情达意。在这类题材中,词人尤偏爱与女神相会,其中对高唐神女言之殷殷情意切切,别是一番况味。若将这些词作置于情感体验和心理原型中去观照,盖与人类母神崇拜心理息息相关,同时对于克服和消解两性社会的一种焦虑,从内心构建人欲与天理的平衡,补充审美者的心理匮乏,满足审美心理需求,有一定的审美文化意义。

Tang Song Ci and the Archetype Of Gaotang goddess

In Tang Song Ci,there is a type of mythology theme,the situation of which is unreal and blurred fairyland and the expression of which is mainly in imaginary style.In this type of theme,poet's preference is goddess,particularly Gaotang goddess.If compared to emotional experience and psycho-archetype,these works are all closely linked to worship of goddess. Meanwhile,it is of aesthetic and cultural significance to compensate the lack of aesthetic psychology,satisfy aesthetic psychological demands.