产业环境、企业家战略领导能力与民营企业绩效

产业环境影响企业决策，作为民营企业创新主体的企业家，其战略领导能力直接影响企业的生存与发展。认知心理学强调人头脑中的知识会对人的认识活动产生影响，而知识主要来自环境和知觉者自身信息。借鉴认知心理学思想，从产业环境与企业家战略领导能力两方面考察其对企业决策活动的影响，以及对企业绩效的作用机理。问卷调研与实证检验表明：企业家战略领导能力通过决策机制影响民营企业绩效，而产业环境在企业家战略领导能力与企业决策机制中起调节效应。研究结论对认识民营企业决策活动、民营企业家战略领导行为，以及提高企业绩效具有积极的借鉴与启示。

Industrial Environment,Entrepreneurial Strategic Leadership and Private-Firm Performance

Uncertainty of environment will affect company decision-making. Entrepreneur is the role of the private-firm's innovation. Entrepreneurial strategic leadership becomes more and more important for company to progress and grow. Cognitive psychology emphasizes the knowledge in human's brain. Furthermore knowledge comes from the environment and human. These also affect the human decision. Based on cognitive psychology, this article researches the impact of private entrepreneurial strategic leadership on the performance. The result is about the factor of private entrepreneurial strategic leadership and its affection. Private entrepreneurial strategic leadership will influence enterprise performance through enterprise decision-making mechanism through investigates and empirical test. And the uncertainty industry environmental plays a positive role in the relationship between private entrepreneurial strategic leadership and decision-making mechanism. This conclusion is reference and Enlightenment of selection for decision-making mechanism and improvement of private entrepreneur's strategic leadership.