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海洋生物资源可持续利用的复杂性与管理议题
引用本文:张红智. 海洋生物资源可持续利用的复杂性与管理议题[J]. 中国渔业经济, 2006, 0(6): 46-50,57
作者姓名:张红智
作者单位:中国海洋大学,生命科学与技术学部,山东,青岛,266003
基金项目:作者感谢中国海洋大学慕永通博士和韩立民博士生导师在本文写作过程中提供的指导.
摘    要:海洋生物资源管理是一项相当复杂的任务,其复杂性不仅源于资源和环境本身的不确定性和复杂性,鱼类种群内部、种群之间以及种群与环境之间复杂的相互依赖和相互作用等;也源于人类心理与行为的复杂性,人类知识以及以此为基础所建构的制度的局限性。因此,要确保海洋渔业可持续发展,就不仅需要自然科学的支撑,更需要社会科学的支撑。

关 键 词:海洋生物资源  可持续利用  渔业管理  经济学视角
文章编号:1009-(2006)06-0046-06
收稿时间:2006-09-20
修稿时间:2006-09-20

The sustainable use of marine living resources
ZHANG Hong-zhi. The sustainable use of marine living resources[J]. Chinese Fisheries Economics, 2006, 0(6): 46-50,57
Authors:ZHANG Hong-zhi
Affiliation:Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Shandong Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:The management of marine living resources is a very complicated task.The complexity comes not only from the complexity and uncertainty of resource and environment involved,including the interdependency and interaction among individual species in a fish stock,different fish stocks,and between the resource and environment;but from the complexity of human psychology and behavior and the limitation of human knowledge and human-constructed institutions based such knowledge as well.It is thus hardly to ensure the sustainable development of marine fishing to focus uniquely to natural science,ignoring,or without paying enough attention to,the role of social science.
Keywords:marine living resources  sustainable use  fisheries management  economic perspectives
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