温泉旅游的发展与研究述评

对国内外温泉旅游发展的历史回顾与研究进行了综述：国外温泉旅游大致经历了缘起、发展与衰弱、复兴三个发展阶段；中国的温泉旅游改革开放以后才真正开始，走过了从疗养院到度假区再到综合性旅游度假区的发展历程。国内外温泉旅游的研究以历史回顾和经验总结为主，在温泉旅游的开发规划、旅游市场、温泉旅游地生命周期及可持续发展等方面有待发展深化。

On the Development and Study of Hot Spring Tourism

The paper summarizes the history and study of hot spring tourism home and abroad. The hot spring tourism abroad has experienced three developing phrases: rising, growth and declination, renaissance. In China, the hot spring tourism really started when China undertook the policy of opening up and reform. It has transformed from health facilitating sanatoriums to holiday resorts and by now to integrated tourist destinations. Studies on hot spring tourism home and abroad, gives priority to the history review and relevant lessons. So in terms of exploitation and planning, tourism market, life cycle and sustainable development, there has yet to be more space to do more further and deeper research.