| 夸大还是低估——基于不同来源数据的出生性别比水平分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 翟振武,杨凡.夸大还是低估——基于不同来源数据的出生性别比水平分析[J].福建财会管理干部学院学报,2011(2). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 翟振武 杨凡 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学北京社会建设研究院;中国人民大学社会与人口学院; |
| |
| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(08ZJD0025) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 中国的出生性别比从上世纪80年代以来出现持续偏高的现象,我国目前公布的人口出生性别比的准确性成为各界争论的焦点。通过对最新的公民身份信息数据、历年全国在校小学生人数统计数据、2000年第五次人口普查数据和2005年1%人口抽样调查数据等几组不同来源的出生性别比数据进行质量评估、相互比对和分析,可以发现由于低年龄组女孩漏报、瞒报的原因,我国目前公布的人口出生性别比略有夸大,但是从程度上而言夸大不多,大概在2-3个百分点左右。即使扣除了这2-3个百分点的影响,我国的出生性别比水平依然严重偏高,形势依然非常严峻。
|
| 关 键 词： | 出生性别比 漏报 数据质量 |
Overestimated or Underestimated:Research on the Level of Sex Ratio at Birth from Different Data Sources |
| |
| ZHAI Zhen-wu,YANG Fan.Overestimated or Underestimated:Research on the Level of Sex Ratio at Birth from Different Data Sources[J].Journal of Fujian Finance and Accounting Administrator College,2011(2). |
| |
| Authors: | ZHAI Zhen-wu YANG Fan |
| |
| Institution: | ZHAI Zhen-wu,YANG Fan(Research Institue of Social Construction of Beijing,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872,China,College of Sociology and Population Studies,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | China's sex ratio at birth is persistently high since the 1980s and the accuracy of sex ratio at birth reported becomes the focus of debate.Through the comparison and analysis of the latest citizenship registration data,the national pupils statistics data,the fifth census data in 2000 and 1% population sample survey data in 2005,there exists a slight exaggeration in the sex ratio at birth reported,but it's not far from the reality,with probably about 2 to 3 percentage points,due to the failed and false repo... |
| |
| Keywords: | Sex Ratio at Birth underreport data quality |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
|
