中国经济改革的反思与展望——基于效率与公平的视角

中国经济改革历来为人们所称道,本文从效率与公平的角度出发,对中国经济改革做了一个概述性的分析。本文先根据经济改革的时代背景,认为改革与其说是明智的选择,倒不如说是势在必行的唯一出路。本文进一步分析了针对中国奇迹的诸多经济学解释,认为中国的高储蓄率以及改革带来的制度变迁或许可以解释中国经济增长的全部。接下来本文以工资水平为切入点,对改革过程中由于偏重效率导致的有损公平做了较为细致的讨论,并指出这可能影响中国经济发展的可持续性。最后本文认为,未来经济的发展应更加注重公平,关注民生问题,促使中国经济健康持续的发展。

China economy reform’s rethinking and expectation-—angle based on efficiency and fair

China’s economic innovation has been commendable over the world.The paper makes a brief analysis based on the angle of efficiency and fairness.Considering the background of the economic innovation,the paper holds the idea that the economic innovation is just the only feasible solution rather than wise choice.What’s more,according to much economics explanation to the China Miracle,the paper thinks that the high savings rate and institutional change from the innovation may be the whole ransons of the economic growth of China.In order to wage level as a starting point,the paper makes detailed discussion about the adverse effect to the fairness in the process of reform,which is due to much emphasis on efficiency,and will be harmful to the sustainability of the development of China’s economy.Finally,the paper suggests that China should pay more attention to fairness and people’s livelihood,to promote healthy and sustainable development of China’s economy.