基于DEMATEL方法的新兴技术产业化融资影响因素实证研究

新兴技术是提高国家产业竞争力的重要载体，但是资金问题一直是制约我国新兴技术产业化的瓶颈之一。构建新兴技术产业化融资影响因素理论模型，运用DEMATEL方法，实证检验不同因素对新兴技术产业化融资的影响程度。研究表明：融资扶持政策、资金渠道可选择性、共享信息有效性等因素对新兴技术产业化融资具有显著直接影响；资金供求匹配性、融资产品创新、信息共享方式等因素易受到其它微观因素影响，对产业化融资具有显著间接影响；担保费用、配套服务综合性及配套服务专业性等因素对产业化融资同时具有显著的直接与间接影响。据此，提出新兴技术产业化融资对策建议。

Empirical Research on the Core Influencing Factors of Emerging Technology Industrialization Financing

Emerging technology is the important carrier to improve the industries competitiveness of China.The capital is one of the bottlenecks in the emerging technology industrialization.This paper has construct the financing impact factors theoretical model of the emerging technologies industrialization.And it tests empirically the influence degree of the different elements on industrialization financing by using DEMATEL method.The studies have shown: the financing support policy factor, fund channel’s selective factor and shared information validity factor have significant direct impact on the emerging technology industrialization financing; capital supply and demand matching factor, financing products innovation factor and information sharing mode factor are easily influenced by other micro factors, while they have obvious indirect effects on industrialization financing; guarantee cost level factor, supporting service integration factor and supporting service specialty factor have obvious direct and indirect effects on industrialization financing at the same time.According to these conclusions it makes detailed suggestions on financing strategy of emerging technology industrialization.