经济人假设与人的发展在经济学中的位置思考

经济人假设是经济学形成时最好的前提假设。以经济人假设为基础的经济分析视角在不断变化,由此推动了经济学理论不断发展。人的发展经济学研究人的发展问题,与经济学分析离不开人的要求相一致。处于经济社会转型的当今中国,对人的发展问题的研究应该是中国经济学研究的重要任务之一。文章认为,如同传统经济学把经济人作为一种分析方法一样,人的发展经济学应在正确理解人与经济学关系的基础上,找准对人的发展分析的视角。

Hypothesis of Economic Man and the Position of the Economics on Human Development

Hypothesis of economic man is the premise of economics when it was found.The perspectives of economic analysis based on the hypothesis of economic man are changing all the time,which promote the development of economics.The Economics on Human Development focus on people,which is in according with the traditional economics analysis.In present stage of economic and social transformation in China,the research on human development should be one of the most important tasks in the economic study.This paper considers that as traditional hypothesis of economic man,the economics on human development should find out the perspective to study human development based on the correct understanding on the relations between human and the economics.