由阿Q之死谈阿Q的自我超越性

阿Q的性格包括国民劣根性与自我超越性两个层面，后者是对前者的否定。本文从自我超越性的角度重读阿Q，使读者看到在激烈动荡的社会大环境中，阿Q自身已开始解体、衍变，并流露出弱者的生命意识，显示着自我的尊严与价值。如果说把阿Q作为国民劣根性的典型来批判是为了反思中国文化传统，那么，提出阿Q性格中的自我超越性便是为了引发我们思考中华民族超越停滞、重新树立民族信心的可能性。

On A Q's Self-transcendence through A Q's S Death

A Q＇s character contains two aspects： the national deep-rooted bad habits and self-transcendence. This article re-demonstrates A Q from the perspective of self-transcendence so that readers can see that in the turbulent surroundings, A Q had begun to disintegrate, change and show his self-respect and value. Therefore, it can cause people to think about the possibility of China＇s surpassing stagnation and rebuilding the national selfconfidence.