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阿富汗油气国际合作的机遇和风险
引用本文:何杰.阿富汗油气国际合作的机遇和风险[J].国际石油经济,2012,20(6):55-59,111.
作者姓名:何杰
作者单位:解放军外国语学院欧亚语系
摘    要:阿富汗虽然油气资源蕴藏量并不丰富,但其地理位置重要,直接影响我国西侧境外能源通道的安全.为发展经济稳定社会,阿富汗积极开展油气勘探与开发招标,努力寻求国际资本投入,提供的油气国际合作机会较多.尽管面临安全风险、政治法律风险和经济风险,但中国企业应积极参与阿富汗油气的国际合作,重视与当地石油企业和国际大石油公司的合作,注重改善与部落和地方军阀势力的关系,尊重当地的宗教信仰和风俗习惯,深化中阿文化交流,积极履行企业社会责任,为以后扩大合作打下良好基础.

关 键 词:阿富汗  油气资源  中国企业  国际合作  机遇  风险  建议

Opportunities and risks of international oil & gas cooperation in Afghanistan
HE Jie.Opportunities and risks of international oil & gas cooperation in Afghanistan[J].International Petroleum Economics Monthly,2012,20(6):55-59,111.
Authors:HE Jie
Institution:HE Jie, Department of Eurasiatic Languages, Institute of Foreign Languages of the People’s Liberation Army
Abstract:Afghanistan does not have large oil & gas reserves; however, it occupies a geographical position which has directly influence over the security of China’s overseas energy channels to the west. In order to develop the economy and stabilize the society, Afghanistan actively conducts bidding for prospecting and exploring of oil & gas and strives to seek international capital investment, thereby presenting many opportunities for international cooperation in oil & gas. In spite of risks in terms of safety, politics & laws and the economy, Chinese enterprises shall actively participate in international cooperation in oil & gas in Afghanistan, highlight cooperation with local oil enterprises and major international oil companies, improve the relationship with local tribes and warlords, respect local religious beliefs, customs and habits, enhance China- Afghanistan cultural exchange and diligently fulfill their social responsibilities, in order to lay a solid foundation for expanding cooperation in the future.
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