企业家理论认识的现实困惑与超越

经济学家对企业家概念的不同理解以及企业家理论的不健全,导致了现实当中对企业家理论认识的许多困惑。企业家是市场经济的产物,传统的计划经济时代不可能产生企业家;企业家精神作为企业家的一个必要的组成部分,是企业家的核心和灵魂;企业家和企业家精神是“自我甄别”的结果,市场无法甄别企业家和企业家精神;企业家和内企业家极其相似,但又存在着很大的区别;企业家与职业经理人是一对相互联系而又有本质区别的概念和角色。

Confusion and Transcendence in the Understanding of the Entrepreneur Theory

The controversy among economists over the connotations of the entrepreneur and the incompletion of the entrepreneur theory lead to the confusion in understanding of the entrepreneur theory.So the article reviews and defines the connotation of the entrepreneur firstly,then gets understanding as follows: the entrepreneur is the result of the market economy;the entrepreneurship is the core and soul of the entrepreneur;the entrepreneur and entrepreneurship is the result of self-selection;the entrepreneur is different from the intrapreneur and professional manager in the notion and role.