现代林业发展目标的系统耦合

分析现代林业产生的背景,认为现代林业实质是森林生态体系、林业产业体系和生态文化体系动态耦合成的一个复合系统,现代林业建设的目标就是追求实现森林生态体系、林业产业体系和生态文化体系的动态耦合和协调发展。现代林业的生态—经济—文化三维复合系统的协调耦合发展,有其产生和发展的条件,即各子系统间内在反馈机制的动态协调;各子系统之间具有物质和能量上的异质性及交换性;各子系统之间具有实现耦合的自然途径和人工途径。

Study on Systemic Coupling of Modern Forestry's Developmental Objects

From analysis of background of the modern forestry.It Considers that Modern forestry's essences is a complex system which coupled with forest ecosystem,forestry industry system and ecological culture system.Modern forestry's developmental object should realize dynamic and coordinated development of forest ecosystem,forestry industry system and ecological culture system.But there are some conditions of coordinated development of three dimensions complex system of ecology-economy-culture,viz.dynamic coordination of three subsystem's feedback mechanism;substance and energy's heterogeneity and commutability of three subsystem;objective natural coupling of three subsystems coupling and artificial coupling ways.