互补性资产、平台领导力与双元创新关系研究

平台企业构建了一个开放式创新生态系统，但平台企业如何利用互补性资产推动双元创新的内在机理仍未得到清晰的理论解释。为此，构建互补性资产、平台领导力与双元创新理论模型，采用扎根理论研究方法，对三者之间的关系进行研究。结果发现，通用性互补资产正向影响利用式创新，专有性互补资产正向影响探索式创新；通用性与专有性互补资产均正向影响平台影响力和引领力；平台影响力和引领力均正向影响双元创新，平台协调力正向影响利用式创新；平台领导力在互补性资产与双元创新的关系中起中介作用。从平台领导力视角解释了平台企业利用互补性资产促进双元创新的内在机理，进一步完善和丰富了平台企业理论，对平台生态系统可持续发展具有重要的理论意义和实践指导价值。

Research on the Relationship among Complementary Assets, Platform Leadership and Ambidextrous Innovation

The research of platform enterprises has become a popular and valuable research topic in strategic management field with the development of the platform economy. However, it has not yet been clearly explored the mechanism that how the platform enterprises use complementary assets to promote the ambidextrous innovation. Therefore, this article constructed a theoretical model of complementary assets, platform leadership and ambidextrous innovation, and explored the relationship between those. It has found that general complementary asset has a significant positive impact on exploitative innovation, and specialized complementary asset has a significant positive impact on exploration innovation. Both complementary and specialized complementary asset are positively related to platform's influence and leading force. Platform's influence and leading force are positively related to ambidextrous innovation. Platform's coordination has positive impact on exploitative innovation. Platform leadership plays a mediating role in complementary asset and ambidextrous innovation. It was important theoretical and practical guidance for guiding platform enterprises to achieve sustainable and innovative development.