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A model of West African millet prices in rural markets
Institution:1. Instituto Geofísico, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Aptdo. Postal 17-01-2759, Quito, Ecuador;2. CNRS, ISTerre, 73,376 Le Bourget du Lac, France;3. Université Savoie Mont Blanc, ISTerre, 73376 Le Bourget du Lac, France;4. Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Downing Place, Cambridge CB2. 3EN, UK
Abstract:In this article we specify a model of millet prices in the three West African countries of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. Using data obtained from USAID’s Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) we present a unique regional millet price forecasting model that takes advantage of the panel nature of our data and accounts for the distance of rural markets from capital cities. Another novel aspect of our analysis is our use of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to detect and control for variation in conditions for productivity. We find that including NDVI information significantly improves price forecasts.
Keywords:Millet  Cereal  West Africa  Price forecasting  Remote sensing  NDVI  Regional panel data
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