区域“大众创业，万众创新”效率评价

以中国内地31个省（市）数据为基础,以“大众创业,万众创新”（简称“双创”）的本质及特征为依据,构建了一套区域“双创”效率评价指标体系。运用三阶段DEA方法,在控制环境因素的基础上考察了各地区“双创”投入产出转化效率。研究显示,目前各区域“双创”效率发展不均衡,规模效率和纯技术效率除个别地区达到1以外,其它地区都存在不同程度的效率缺损。最后,根据规模效率和纯技术效率大小,对31个省市的“双创”效率进行四分图归纳,根据归纳结果提出了相应的解决措施,可为“双创”可持续发展提供参考依据。

Research on Efficiency Evaluation of Regional "Double Innovation"

This study uses a database of 31 provinces to build a regional efficiency evaluation model, particular for the mass entrepreneurship and innovation ("Double Innovation" for short) for the first time and based on the nature and characteristics of Double Innovation. Specifically, the research sets the environment as a control variable and applies the three-stage DEA method to evaluate the Double Innovation efficiency of 31 provinces. The results show that regional Double Innovation efficiency is not balanced, referring to other than few regional scale efficiency and pure technical efficiency of conversion value 1, scale efficiency and pure technical efficiency in other regions exist different degree of efficiency defect. Meanwhile, this paper implements a four-part analysis of 31 provinces according to the size of scale and pure technical efficiency. In the end, it puts forward the corresponding measures and suggestions for the development of Double Innovation.