个人主体性的释放:农村独子家庭分家实践研究——以江西省冈村为例

由于计划生育政策的推行,当今我国农村的主体家庭类型是独子家庭和纯女儿户家庭,以往分家研究中讨论的多子家庭的分家现象已经失去了普遍意义。以江西省冈村为例,主要从分家原因、分家实践特征这两方面考察了独子家庭的分家实践,讨论了独子家庭与多子家庭分家实践的差异。独子家庭的分家实践反映了家庭代际关系的变迁,实现了父子两代人均要追求独立自由的意愿。

A Study on House Division in Families With An Only Son in Modern China:On The Case of Gang Village

Families with an only son or just daughters are main parts of family styles in modern china. The discussions on the house division practices of families with more than one son lost general sense. We will discuss the house division practices of families with an only son in Gang Village from three sides which are the reasons and characters. In the end we will analyse the differences between house division practices of families with an only son and with more than one son. The house division practices of families with an only son reflect the transition of intergener-ational relationship,achieve the desire of living independent and free by the elder and the younger generation.