人口素质评价体系的构建及应用——以江苏省为例

在明确了研究范畴的基础上,借鉴该领域专家、学者的研究成果,构建了一套较为全面的人口素质评价指标体系预选集。对初选指标进行了隶属度分析、鉴别力分析和相关性分析,得出一套由三个维度11项指标组成的人口素质评价指标体系。运用该指标体系对江苏省各省辖市的人口素质进行评价。南京的人口素质水平位居首位,宿迁的人口素质状况处于全省末位,由苏南到苏中,再到苏北,人口素质水平依次递减,苏南地区的人口素质状况好于全省一般水平。

Construction and Application on Evaluation System of Population Quality in Jiangsu Province

This paper defines the research areas ground on the comprehensive discussion to the connotation and extension of population quality,and build a more comprehensive evaluation index system of population quality pre-set drawing on the research results of experts in the field.Then,it makes the degree of membership analysis in virtue of the experts' experience in the field.Next,this paper makes discrete coefficients and correlations to the population data of Jiangsu Province in recent years,and we chalk up the index system whose number of index is moderate and logicality is stronger.Ultimately,we receive the population quality score in each region of Jiangsu province.Analyzing the results,we draw the following conclusions:First of all,Nanjing ranks first in population quality level of development,while Suqian at the Bottom of the province.In the compartmentalized perspective,the level of population quality is digressive from southern Jiangsu to the mid Jiangsu and then to northern Jiangsu,and only the southern Jiangsu is better than the province average.