城市化推动我国入境旅游市场的空间分异研究

基于1997—2017年我国31省市面板数据,分析城市化对整体入境旅游市场、港澳台市场及外国市场的推动作用及空间分异。研究表明,上海、江苏、浙江、广东等东部省市及广西、云南等西部个别入境旅游热点省市城市化水平对三种类型的入境旅游市场推动作用较强,而西藏、青海及新疆等西部大部分省市城市化水平对三种类型入境旅游市场推动作用有限。在此基础上,将2017年31省市划分为"提质增效"、"积极开拓"、"稳步推进"与"强化基础"四种类型,为各省市促进城市化水平与入境旅游市场协调发展提供针对性策略。

Study on Spatial Dissimilarity of Urbanization Promoting Inbound Tourism in China

Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China during 1997-2017,this paper analyzes the promotion and its spatial dissimilarity of urbanization to the overall market of inbound tourism, markets of Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan and foreign market.The results show that, in eastern provinces such as Shanghai, Jiangsu Zhejiang and Guangdong and some western provinces which belong to the hotspots of inbound tourism such as Guangxi and Yunnan, urbanization has strong promotion to development of three types of inbound tourism markets.Whereas,the urbanizations of most western provinces such as Tibet, Qinghai Xinjiang promote the three types of inbound tourism markets weakly.On this basis, 31 provinces in 2015 are divided into four types of area:"improving quality and efficiency", "actively developing" and "steady promotion" and "strengthening the foundation", in order to provide targeted strategy of promoting the coordinated development of urbanization and market of inbound tourism.