国际贸易的内生化新体系:新兴古典贸易理论

新兴古典经济学派从消费者与生产者的统一出发,构建了贸易产生的内生化新体系。该体系拓展了国际贸易的新理论建构,以专业化与分工为基础,引进外生交易费用、内生交易费用、市场组织与层系等参数,可使得国际贸易在经济中的产生内生化,并由此形式化贸易的发展历程,为国内贸易与国际贸易建立统一的基础,克服以新古典经济学为框架的传统国际贸易理论中国际贸易与国内贸易具有不同基础的理论困难,提供了国际贸易理论的全新思路,对21世纪全球市场的形成与发展具有重要的启示意义。

A New International Trade Endogenization System: New classical Trade Theory

Starting from the unification of consumers and producers the new classical economics school constructed a new international trade endogenization system.This system develops the theoretical construction of international trade,on the basis of specialization and division of labor introduces such parameters as the cost of exogenous transaction,the cost of endogenuous transaction, market organization and market layers etc,makes the endogenization of international trade,and therefore formalizes the developing process of trade,constructs a unified foundation for interior trade and exterior trade,overcomes the theoretical difficulty in traditional international trade theory which takes neoclassical economics as its framework and in which interior trade and exterior trade have different foundations,puts forward a completely new conception for international trade theory,and has great significance to the formation and development of global market in the 21st century.