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Determinants of island tourism development: The example of Dachangshan Island
Institution:1. Liaoning Key Laboratory of Physical Geography and Geomatics, Liaoning Normal University, 116029, Dalian, China;2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, 100101, Beijing, China;1. Research Group MicroEnergy Systems, TU Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni, Berlin, Germany;2. ME SOLShare Ltd., Dhaka, Bangladesh;1. Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Campus Oscar Lucero Moya, Universidad de Holguín, Avenida XX Aniversario, 80900, Holguín, Cuba;2. Office 301, Module 12, Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Francisco Tomás y Valiente, 5, 28049, Madrid, Spain;3. Office 1.06, Pabellón 2, Department of Applied Economics II, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, s/n, 28223, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain;4. Group for Research on Innovation, Productivity and Competitiveness (GRIPICO), Spain
Abstract:Islands possess their own patterns of spatial and temporal evolution as tourist destinations. Taking Dachangshan Island as an example, two key stages were identified: a 'landscape-oriented' period from 2002 to 2009, and a 'background' stage from 2009 to 2012. Co-existing with both periods was changing spatial and land-use patterns of expansion and intensification. Using spatial mapping techniques, it was found that tourist resources were found to be the original driving force, tourist transportation and social and economic factors were endogenous determinants of change, and tourist enterprises and source markets subject to government policies the exogenous factors.
Keywords:Island tourism  Tourism effects  Temporal and spatial evolution  Tourism land use  Mechanism analysis
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