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Social capital,user motivation,and collaborative consumption of online platform services
Institution:1. Department for Marketing and Retailing, Surrey Business School, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom;2. Culverhouse College of Commerce, University of Alabama, Stadium Dr, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, United States;3. W. P. Carey School of Business, Arizona State University, P. O. Box 874106, Tempe, AZ 85287-4106, United States;4. Centre for Service Management, School of Business and Economics, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, United Kingdom;5. Consumer Sciences, The Ohio State University, 245 Campbell Hall, Columbus 43210, United States
Abstract:Collaborative consumption is broadly defined as sharing, obtaining, and giving access to products and services through peer networks online. As it is expected to resolve the societal and environmental problems, quite a few studies investigated consumers’ motivations that lead to positive attitudes and intention for collaborative consumption. This paper aims to study the determinants that motivate participants to perceive a positive attitude towards collaborative consumption focusing on three salient traits of social capital (shared goal, social interaction tie, and norms of reciprocity). The study found that social capital exerts a more substantial influence on intrinsic motivation (enjoyment and sustainability) than extrinsic motivation (economic benefit). The study also found that different social capital traits display different effects on motivation. In particular, the shared goal was a key determinant of both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. And all three motivations positively affect collaborative consumption attitudes.
Keywords:Collaborative consumption  Sharing economy  Social capital  Motivation  Shared goal  Social interaction tie  Norms of reciprocity
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