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中国农村信息化发展态势及其区域差异
引用本文:丁疆辉,刘卫东,吴建民.中国农村信息化发展态势及其区域差异[J].经济地理,2010,30(10).
作者姓名:丁疆辉  刘卫东  吴建民
作者单位:河北师范大学资源与环境科学学院;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所/区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室;石家庄邮电职业技术学院;
摘    要:新的信息技术(ICTs)社会扩散的不均等性成为地区信息化发展的障碍之一,这种不均等不仅体现在城乡之间,广大农村地区的差异亦非常显著。作者从农村信息基础设施发展、农村网民发展、涉农网站建设等角度出发,通过宏观与中观区域视角剖析了农村信息化的时空演变特征。研究发现,固定电话、电视机与移动电话普及率的东、中、西差异不明显,而家用电脑普及率的区域差异最大,说明家用电脑拥有率是造成农村信息化区域差异的主要因素。农村网民主要集中在东部地区,且增长速度高于中西部地区,农村网民的东西差异会继续增大。从中观省域层面上,农村信息基础设施拥有情况与居民纯收入呈明显正相关,并且家用电脑拥有水平与收入相关性最高。

关 键 词:农村  信息通信技术  信息化  信息基础设施  网民  涉农网站

THE DEVELOPMENT AND REGIONAL DIFFERENCE OF RURAL INFORMATIONIZATION IN CHINA
DING Jiang-hui,LIU Wei-dong,WU Jian-min.THE DEVELOPMENT AND REGIONAL DIFFERENCE OF RURAL INFORMATIONIZATION IN CHINA[J].Economic Geography,2010,30(10).
Authors:DING Jiang-hui  LIU Wei-dong  WU Jian-min
Institution:DING Jiang-hui1,LIU Wei-dong2,WU Jian-min3 (1.Faculty of Resources and Environment Science,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050016,Hebei,China,2.Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research/Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,3.Shijiazhuang Post and Telecommunication Technical College,Shijiazhuang 050011,China)
Abstract:Rural information communication technologies(ICTs) development has been the focus of study in our present,especially the internet which as a representative of rural informationalization aroused people's attention.It brings the rural economic development and social progress of service.However the social inequality of ICTs' diffusion became one of the obstacles of regional informationalization.The inequality is embodied not only between urban and rural areas,but also in the interior of rural areas.This paper ...
Keywords:rural  information and communication technologies  informationalization  informational infrastructure  net citizen  agriculture website  
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