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资本逻辑下的经济学与经济哲学
引用本文:孙承叔.资本逻辑下的经济学与经济哲学[J].上海财经大学学报,2013(6):3-8,71.
作者姓名:孙承叔
作者单位:复旦大学哲学学院,上海200433
摘    要:经济学与经济哲学具有互补性,经济学侧重于经济过程的规律性,经济哲学侧重于经济与人类生存发展的关系。经济学离开了哲学,它不过是一种抽象的知性科学,而哲学离开了经济学,它也就变成一种纯粹的思辨哲学。经济学家要成为思想家,他必须要从经济学上升为哲学,而哲学家要成为实践家,他就必须要掌握经济学。正是经济学与哲学的联盟才产生真正的实践哲学、实践唯物主义。经济学与经济哲学都起源于近代,起源于对以资本为竞争主体的市场经济的思考,由于资本是分析现代社会的基本哲学范畴,因而弄清资本与国家,资本与人民,资本、国家、人民三者的关系,就成为当代经济哲学思考的主题。

关 键 词:经济学  经济哲学  资本  国家  人民

Economics and Economic Philosophy from the Perspective of Capital Logic
SUN Cheng-shu.Economics and Economic Philosophy from the Perspective of Capital Logic[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,2013(6):3-8,71.
Authors:SUN Cheng-shu
Institution:SUN Cheng-shu (School of Philosophy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)
Abstract:Economics is complementary to economic philosophy. Economics focuses on the regularity of economic process, and economic philosophy places emphasis on the relation-ship between economy and human survival development. Without philosophy, economics is merely an abstract intellectual science, without economics,philosophy will also become a pure speculative philosophy. If an economist wants to become a thinker, he must rise from economics to philosophy; and if a philosopher wants to become a practitioner, he must master economics. The alliance of economics and philosophy has generated real practical philosophy and materialism. Both of economics and economic philosophy emerged in modern times, originating in the thinking of market economy taking capital as the competition object. Because capital is the basic philosophical category of the analysis of modern society,to understand the relationships between capital and nation, between capital and people, and between capital, nation and people has become the theme of contemporary eco-nomic philosophy thinking.
Keywords:economics  economic philosophy  capital  nation  people
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